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As of September 2016, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 529 vulnerable mammalian species.[1] 9.6% of all evaluated mammalian species are listed as vulnerable. The IUCN also lists 53 mammalian subspecies as vulnerable.

Of the subpopulations of mammals evaluated by the IUCN, five species subpopulations and one subspecies subpopulation have been assessed as vulnerable.

For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered mammals, List of critically endangered mammals. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN.

Additionally 783 mammalian species (14% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."[3]

This is a complete list of vulnerable mammalian species and subspecies evaluated by the IUCN. Species and subspecies which have vulnerable subpopulations (or stocks) are indicated. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.

Pangolins

Sirenia

Odd-toed ungulates

Species

Subspecies

Primates

There are 82 species and 33 subspecies of primate assessed as vulnerable.

Gibbons

Species

• Eastern hoolock gibbon

Subspecies

• Central lar

Lemurs

Species

Subspecies

• Grey lesser bamboo lemur

Tarsiers

Species

Subspecies

• Bornean tarsier

Old World monkeys

Species

Subspecies

New World monkeys

Species

Subspecies

Lorisoidea

Cetartiodactyls

Cetartiodactyla includes dolphins, whales and even-toed ungulates. There are 57 species, 12 subspecies, four subpopulations of species, and one subpopulations of subspecies of cetartiodactyl assessed as vulnerable.

Non-cetacean even-toed ungulates

There are 51 species and ten subspecies of non-cetacean even-toed ungulate assessed as vulnerable.

Suids

Giraffid species

• Reticulated giraffe
• Northern giraffe
• Masai giraffe
• Southern giraffe

Deer species

Bovids

Species

Subspecies

Other non-cetacean even-toed ungulate species

Cetaceans

Species

Subspecies

• Black Sea common dolphin
• Eastern spinner dolphin

Subpopulations of species

Subpopulations of subspecies

• Northern blue whale (1 subpopulation)

Marsupials

There are 43 marsupial species assessed as vulnerable.

Peramelemorphia

Diprotodontia

There are 25 species in the order Diprotodontia assessed as vulnerable.

Potoroids

• Long-footed potoroo

Phascolarctids

• Koala

Macropodids

Phalangerids

Pseudocheirids

Shrew opossums

• Andean caenolestid
• Northern caenolestid

Dasyuromorphia

Includes most of the Australian carnivorous marsupials.

Opossums

Carnivora

Species

Subspecies

Subpopulations

• South American fur seal (1 subpopulation)

Afrosoricida

Includes tenrecs and golden moles.

Eulipotyphla

There are 33 species in the order Eulipotyphla assessed as vulnerable.

Shrews

Erinaceids

• Dwarf gymnure

Talpids

• Pyrenean desman
• Senkaku mole

Lagomorpha

Rabbits and relatives

Rodents

There are 140 species and one subspecies of rodent assessed as vulnerable.

Hystricomorpha

("Porcupine-like")

Myomorpha

There are 105 species in Myomorpha assessed as vulnerable.

Murids

Includes mice, rats, gerbils, and relatives.

Cricetids

Includes true hamsters, voles, lemmings, and New World rats and mice.

Nesomyids

Other Myomorpha species

Castorimorpha

("Beaver-like")

Species

Subspecies

• Dalquest's pocket mouse

Sciuromorpha

There are 17 species in Sciuromorpha assessed as vulnerable.

Sciurids

Squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, susliks and prairie dogs

Dormice

• Balochistan forest dormouse
• Roach's mouse-tailed dormouse

Bats

There are 104 species and one subspecies of bat assessed as vulnerable.

Megabats

Species

Subspecies

• Yap flying fox

Microbats

There are 64 microbat species assessed as vulnerable.

Old World leaf-nosed bats

Horseshoe bats

Vesper bats

Free-tailed bats

Leaf-nosed bats

Other microbat species

Other mammal species

See also

• Lists of IUCN Red List vulnerable species
• List of least concern mammals
• List of near threatened mammals
• List of endangered mammals
• List of critically endangered mammals
• List of recently extinct mammals
• List of data deficient mammals

References

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