bio.wikisort.org - PlantThomandersia is the sole genus in the Thomandersiaceae, an African family of flowering plants. Thomandersia is a genus of shrubs and small trees, with six species native to Central and West Africa.[3]
Genus of flowering plants
Thomandersia |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Eudicots |
Clade: |
Asterids |
Order: |
Lamiales |
Family: |
Thomandersiaceae Sreem. |
Genus: |
Thomandersia Baill. |
Species |
See text |
Synonyms[1] |
Scytanthus T. Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f., illeg. homonym, 1876
- not Hook. 1844, Apocynaceae
- nor Liebm. 1847, Rafflesiaceae[2]
|
Thomandersia traditionally has been classified within the family Acanthaceae based on morphology by several authors, including APG I 1998, APG II 2003, and in Schlegeliaceae at APG Website Missouri Botanical Garden, in a list of genera of this family, but Stevens argues further that should be considered out of this taxon by weak support and regarded Thomandersiaceae.[4]
The genus was elevated to family status, previously by Sreemadhavan 1976 [5] and 1977 [6] on the basis of leaf anatomy and anther morphology, and more recently by Wortley et al. 2005 [7] and 2007,[8] based on phylogenetic analyses of genetic material.
The genus was described with this name in 1892 by French botanist Henri Ernest Baillon.[9][1]
Species
The genus includes the following species:[3]
- Thomandersia anachoreta Heine - Liberia, Ivory Coast
- Thomandersia butayei De Wild. - Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Thomandersia congolana De Wild. & T. Durand - Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea
- Thomandersia hensii De Wild. & T. Durand - from Nigeria to Angola
- Thomandersia laurentii De Wild. - Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Thomandersia laurifolia (T. Anderson ex Benth.) Baill. - Nigeria, Republic of the Congo, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea
References
- Tropicos, Thomandersia Baill.
- Tropicos, search for Scytanthus
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- "Stevens, P. F. (2001 onwards). Angiosperm Phylogeny Website Version 7, May 2006". Missouri Botanical Garden. Retrieved 2007-08-09.
- Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1976). Leaf architecture and systematics of Acanthaceae and related families. Ph.D. thesis. Tampa, FL:University of South Florida.
- Sreemadhavan, C. P. (1977). Diagnosis of some new taxa and some new combinations in Bignoniales. Phytologia 37: 413–416.
- Wortley, A.H., Rudall, P. J., & Scotland, R.W. (2005). How much data are needed to resolve a difficult phylogeny? Case study in Lamiales. Systematic Biology 54: 697–709.
- Wortley, A.H., Harris, D.J. & Scotland, R.W.; Harris, D. J.; Scotland, R. W. (2007). "On the Taxonomy and Phylogenetic Position of Thomandersia". Systematic Botany. 32 (2): 415–444. doi:10.1600/036364407781179716. S2CID 85726050.
- Baillon, Henri Ernest. 1892. Histoire des Plantes 10: 456 in Latin
Families of flowering plants (APG IV) |
---|
Basalangiosperms | Amborellales | |
---|
Nymphaeales |
- Hydatellaceae
- Cabombaceae
- Nymphaeaceae
|
---|
Austrobaileyales |
- Austrobaileyaceae
- Trimeniaceae
- Schisandraceae
|
---|
|
---|
Mesangiospermae | Magnoliids | Canellales | |
---|
Laurales |
- Calycanthaceae
- Siparunaceae
- Gomortegaceae
- Atherospermataceae
- Hernandiaceae
- Monimiaceae
- Lauraceae
|
---|
Magnoliales |
- Myristicaceae
- Magnoliaceae
- Degeneriaceae
- Himantandraceae
- Eupomatiaceae
- Annonaceae
|
---|
Piperales |
- Saururaceae
- Piperaceae
- Aristolochiaceae
|
---|
|
---|
Chloranthales | |
---|
Monocots | Acorales | |
---|
Alismatales |
- Araceae
- Tofieldiaceae
- Alismataceae
- Butomaceae
- Hydrocharitaceae
- Scheuchzeriaceae
- Aponogetonaceae
- Juncaginaceae
- Maundiaceae
- Zosteraceae
- Potamogetonaceae
- Posidoniaceae
- Ruppiaceae
- Cymodoceaceae
|
---|
Arecales | |
---|
Asparagales |
- Orchidaceae
- Boryaceae
- Blandfordiaceae
- Asteliaceae
- Lanariaceae
- Hypoxidaceae
- Doryanthaceae
- Ixioliriaceae
- Tecophilaeaceae
- Iridaceae
- Xeronemataceae
- Asphodelaceae
- Amaryllidaceae
- Asparagaceae
|
---|
Commelinales |
- Hanguanaceae
- Commelinaceae
- Philydraceae
- Pontederiaceae
- Haemodoraceae
|
---|
Dioscoreales |
- Nartheciaceae
- Burmanniaceae
- Dioscoreaceae
|
---|
Liliales |
- Campynemataceae
- Corsiaceae
- Melanthiaceae
- Petermanniaceae
- Alstroemeriaceae
- Colchicaceae
- Philesiaceae
- Ripogonaceae
- Smilacaceae
- Liliaceae
|
---|
Pandanales |
- Triuridaceae
- Velloziaceae
- Stemonaceae
- Cyclanthaceae
- Pandanaceae
|
---|
Petrosaviales | |
---|
Poales |
- Typhaceae
- Bromeliaceae
- Rapateaceae
- Xyridaceae
- Eriocaulaceae
- Mayacaceae
- Thurniaceae
- Juncaceae
- Cyperaceae
- Restionaceae
- Flagellariaceae
- Joinvilleaceae
- Ecdeiocoleaceae
- Poaceae
|
---|
Zingiberales |
- Strelitziaceae
- Lowiaceae
- Heliconiaceae
- Musaceae
- Cannaceae
- Marantaceae
- Costaceae
- Zingiberaceae
|
---|
|
---|
Eudicots | Buxales | |
---|
Proteales |
- Sabiaceae
- Nelumbonaceae
- Platanaceae
- Proteaceae
|
---|
Ranunculales |
- Eupteleaceae
- Papaveraceae
- Circaeasteraceae
- Lardizabalaceae
- Menispermaceae
- Berberidaceae
- Ranunculaceae
|
---|
Trochodendrales | |
---|
Dilleniales | |
---|
Gunnerales |
- Myrothamnaceae
- Gunneraceae
|
---|
|
---|
Ceratophyllales | |
---|
|
---|
Category
|
На других языках
- [en] Thomandersia
[ru] Томандерсия
Томандерсия (лат. Thomandersia) — род цветковых растений, единственный в семействе Томандерсиевые (лат. Thomandersiaceae). Содержит 6 видов.
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии