bio.wikisort.org - PlantThe Berberidaceae are a family of 18 genera of flowering plants commonly called the barberry family. This family is in the order Ranunculales. The family contains about 700 known species,[1] of which the majority are in Berberis. The species include trees, shrubs and perennial herbaceous plants.
Family of flowering plants
Berberidaceae |
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Berberis darwinii shoot with flowers |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Eudicots |
Order: |
Ranunculales |
Family: |
Berberidaceae Juss. |
Genera |
See text |
General
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Alloberberis C. C. Yu & K. F. Chung |
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Berberis L. — barberry |
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Mahonia Nutt. — Oregon grape (eastern Asia, the Himalaya, North and Central America) |
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Moranothamnus |
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Ranzania T. Itô (Japan) |
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Nandina Thunb. — heavenly bamboo (eastern Asia from the Himalaya to Japan) |
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Bongardia C. A. Mey. |
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Achlys DC. — vanilla-leaf |
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Diphylleia Michx. (southern Appalachian mountains, northern Japan, and China) |
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Dysosma (China) |
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Podophyllum L. — mayapple (eastern North America) |
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Sinopodophyllum (Afghanistan, Bhutan, northern India, Kashmir, Nepal, Pakistan, Tibet, and western China) |
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Epimedium L. |
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Vancouveria Morren & Decne. — inside-out flower (western U.S.) |
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Jeffersonia W. Bartram — twinleaf |
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Plagiorhegma Maxim. |
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Leontice L. (Middle East to Central and Western Asia) |
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The APG IV system of 2016 recognises the family and places it in the order Ranunculales in the clade eudicots.[2]
In some older treatments of the family, Berberidaceae only included four genera (Berberis, Epimedium, Mahonia, Vancouveria), with the other genera treated in separate families, Leonticaceae (Bongardia, Caulophyllum, Gymnospermium, Leontice), Nandinaceae (Nandina), and Podophyllaceae (Achlys, Diphylleia, Dysosma, Jeffersonia, Podophyllum, Ranzania, Sinopodophyllum).
Mahonia is very closely related to Berberis, and included in it by many botanists. However, recent DNA-based phylogenetic research has reinstated Mahonia, though with a handful of species transferred into the newly described genera Alloberberis (formerly Mahonia section Horridae) and Moranothamnus (formerly Mahonia claireae).[3] Species of Mahonia and Berberis can be hybridised, with the hybrids being classified in the genus × Mahoberberis.[4][5]
Diphyllaea is closely related to or perhaps embedded within Podophyllum. Instead of the current trend to subdivide Podophyllum into three genera (Podophyllum, plus Dysosma and Sinopodophyllum), inclusion of Diphyllaea in a larger Podophyllum is equally warranted.
Gallery
References
External links
Families of flowering plants (APG IV) |
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Basalangiosperms | Amborellales | |
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Nymphaeales |
- Hydatellaceae
- Cabombaceae
- Nymphaeaceae
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Austrobaileyales |
- Austrobaileyaceae
- Trimeniaceae
- Schisandraceae
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Mesangiospermae | Magnoliids | Canellales | |
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Laurales |
- Calycanthaceae
- Siparunaceae
- Gomortegaceae
- Atherospermataceae
- Hernandiaceae
- Monimiaceae
- Lauraceae
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Magnoliales |
- Myristicaceae
- Magnoliaceae
- Degeneriaceae
- Himantandraceae
- Eupomatiaceae
- Annonaceae
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Piperales |
- Saururaceae
- Piperaceae
- Aristolochiaceae
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Chloranthales | |
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Monocots | Acorales | |
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Alismatales |
- Araceae
- Tofieldiaceae
- Alismataceae
- Butomaceae
- Hydrocharitaceae
- Scheuchzeriaceae
- Aponogetonaceae
- Juncaginaceae
- Maundiaceae
- Zosteraceae
- Potamogetonaceae
- Posidoniaceae
- Ruppiaceae
- Cymodoceaceae
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Arecales | |
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Asparagales |
- Orchidaceae
- Boryaceae
- Blandfordiaceae
- Asteliaceae
- Lanariaceae
- Hypoxidaceae
- Doryanthaceae
- Ixioliriaceae
- Tecophilaeaceae
- Iridaceae
- Xeronemataceae
- Asphodelaceae
- Amaryllidaceae
- Asparagaceae
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Commelinales |
- Hanguanaceae
- Commelinaceae
- Philydraceae
- Pontederiaceae
- Haemodoraceae
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Dioscoreales |
- Nartheciaceae
- Burmanniaceae
- Dioscoreaceae
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Liliales |
- Campynemataceae
- Corsiaceae
- Melanthiaceae
- Petermanniaceae
- Alstroemeriaceae
- Colchicaceae
- Philesiaceae
- Ripogonaceae
- Smilacaceae
- Liliaceae
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Pandanales |
- Triuridaceae
- Velloziaceae
- Stemonaceae
- Cyclanthaceae
- Pandanaceae
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Petrosaviales | |
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Poales |
- Typhaceae
- Bromeliaceae
- Rapateaceae
- Xyridaceae
- Eriocaulaceae
- Mayacaceae
- Thurniaceae
- Juncaceae
- Cyperaceae
- Restionaceae
- Flagellariaceae
- Joinvilleaceae
- Ecdeiocoleaceae
- Poaceae
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Zingiberales |
- Strelitziaceae
- Lowiaceae
- Heliconiaceae
- Musaceae
- Cannaceae
- Marantaceae
- Costaceae
- Zingiberaceae
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Eudicots | Buxales | |
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Proteales |
- Sabiaceae
- Nelumbonaceae
- Platanaceae
- Proteaceae
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Ranunculales |
- Eupteleaceae
- Papaveraceae
- Circaeasteraceae
- Lardizabalaceae
- Menispermaceae
- Berberidaceae
- Ranunculaceae
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Trochodendrales | |
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Dilleniales | |
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Gunnerales |
- Myrothamnaceae
- Gunneraceae
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Ceratophyllales | |
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Category
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Authority control: National libraries  | |
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На других языках
- [en] Berberidaceae
[es] Berberidaceae
Las berberidáceas (Berberidaceae) son una familia de angiospermas perteneciente al orden Ranunculales. Consta de entre 16 y 20 géneros, dependiendo de la inclusión o no de los últimos dos géneros descritos y de otros dos discutidos,[3] y con alrededor de 755 especies aceptadas.[4] Son el grupo hermano de las ranunculáceas, la familia de los ranúnculos, con las que comparten caracteres anatómicos.[5] Se distribuyen, sensu lato, por las regiones templadas y subtropicales. Principalmente en el hemisferio norte y la región andina de Sudamérica.[6]
[fr] Berberidaceae
La famille des Berberidaceae (Berbéridacées) regroupe des plantes dicotylédones ; elle comprend environ 600 espèces réparties en plusieurs genres.
[it] Berberidaceae
Berberidaceae (Juss., 1789) è una famiglia di piante appartenente all'ordine Ranunculales, diffusa principalmente in America ed Eurasia[1][2].Le specie incluse all'interno di questa famiglia sono sia arbusti che erbe, spesso spinose, distribuite dalle regioni temperate o subtropicali.
[ru] Барбарисовые
Барбари́совые (лат. Berberidáceae) — семейство двудольных цветковых растений, входящее в порядок Лютикоцветные, состоящее из 19 родов и 755[2] видов.
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