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This is a list of national trees, most official, but some unofficial.


National trees


Country Common name Scientific name Picture Source
 AfghanistanMulberry (unofficial)Morus nigra[1]
 AlbaniaOliveOlea europaea[2]
 Antigua and BarbudaWhitewoodBucida buceras[3][4]
 AngolaBaobabAdansonia digitata[5][6]
 ArgentinaCeiboErythrina crista-galli
[7][8]
Red QuebrachoSchinopsis balansae[7][8]
 AustraliaGolden WattleAcacia pycnantha[9]
 BahamasLignum VitaeGuaiacum sanctum[10][11][12]
 BangladeshMango tree (Aam Gaachh)Mangifera indica[13]
BelarusOak (unofficial)Quercus robur
 BelizeHonduras MahoganySwietenia macrophylla[14]
 BhutanBhutan CypressCupressus cashmeriana[15]
 BrazilBrazilwoodCaesalpinia echinata[16]
 CambodiaPalmyra palmBorassus flabellifer[17][18]
 CanadaMapleAcer[19][20]
 ChileAraucariaAraucaria araucana[21][22]
 ColombiaQuindio wax palmCeroxylon quindiuense[23][24]
 Costa RicaGuanacasteEnterolobium cyclocarpum[25]
 CroatiaPedunculate oakQuercus robur[26]
 CubaCuban royal palmRoystonea regia[27]
 CyprusGolden oakQuercus alnifolia[28][29]
 Czech RepublicSmall-leaved Lime/Small-leaved LindenTilia cordata[30]
 DenmarkEuropean beechFagus sylvatica[31]
Pedunculate oakQuercus robur[31]
 Dominican RepublicWest Indian MahoganySwietenia mahagoni[32]
 EcuadorCinchona pubescensCinchona pubescens[33]
 El SalvadorMaquilishuatTabebuia rosea [34][35]
 EnglandRoyal OakQuercus robur
 EstoniaPedunculate OakQuercus robur
 FinlandSilver BirchBetula pendula[36]
 GermanyOakQuercus
 GreeceOliveOlea europaea
 GuatemalaCeibaCeiba pentandra
 HaitiRoyal palmRoystonea[37][38][39]
 Hungary Elm (unofficial) Ulmus [40]
 IndiaIndian banyanFicus benghalensis[41]
 IndonesiaTeakTectona
 IrelandSessile OakQuercus petraea[42]
 IranMediterranean cypressCupressus sempervirens
 IsraelOliveOlea europaea
 ItalyStrawberry treeArbutus unedo
 JamaicaBlue MahoeTalipariti elatum[43]
 JapanJapanese cherry blossomPrunus serrulata
 LaosFrangipaniPlumeria
 LatviaOakQuercus robur
LindenTilia cordata[44]
 LebanonLebanon CedarCedrus libani
 LithuaniaOakQuercus robur[45]
 MacedoniaMacedonian Pine (unofficial)Pinus peuce[46]
 MadagascarBaobabAdansonia
 MalaysiaBorneo/Malacca teak, MerbauIntsia palembanica [47]
 MaldivesCoconut palmCocos nucifera
 MaltaGħargħarTetraclinis articulata
 MexicoAhuehueteTaxodium mucronatum[48]
 MoldovaOakQuercus robur
   NepalRhododendronRhododendron[15]
 New ZealandSilver fernCyathea dealbata
 NicaraguaLemonwoodCalycophyllum candidissimum[49]
 North KoreaPinePinus[50]
 PakistanDeodarCedrus deodara[51]
 PalestineOliveOlea europaea
 PanamaPanama treeSterculia apetala
 ParaguayLapachoHandroanthus impetiginosus
 PeruCinchona officinalisCinchona[52]
 PhilippinesNarraPterocarpus indicus
 PolandOakQuercus robur[53]
 PortugalCork oakQuercus suber[54]
 QatarChrist's thorn jujubeZiziphus spina-christi[55]
 RomaniaOakQuercus robur
 RussiaSiberian Larch Larix sibirica[56][57]
 Saudi ArabiaPhoenix palmPhoenix dactylifera
 ScotlandScots PinePinus sylvestris[58]
 SenegalBaobabAdansonia digitata
 SerbiaOak, Serbian SpruceQuercus, Picea omorika
 SlovakiaSmall-leaved Lime/Small-leaved LindenTilia cordata[30]
 SloveniaTilia (Linden)Tilia
 South AfricaReal yellowwoodPodocarpus latifolius[59]
 South KoreaHibiscus syriacus, Pinus densifloraHibiscus syriacus, "Pinus densiflora"
 Sri LankaSri Lankan ironwoodMesua nagassarium
 SwedenOrnäs BirchBetula pendula 'Dalecarlica'
 TanzaniaAfrican BlackwoodDalbergia melanoxylon
 ThailandRatchaphruekCassia fistula
 UkraineViburnum, WillowViburnum, Salix[60]
 United Arab EmiratesGhaf TreeProsopis cineraria
 United KingdomRoyal OakQuercus robur
 United StatesOakQuercus[61]
 UruguayÁrbol de ArtigasPeltophorum dubium
 VietnamLotusNelumbo nucifera
 VenezuelaAraguaneyTabebuia chrysantha
 WalesSessile OakQuercus petraea
 YemenDragon blood treeDracaena cinnabari [30]

See also



References


  1. The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 volumes] By James B. Minahan, p.5 (2010)
  2. Minahan, James (2009-12-23). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 302. ISBN 9780313344978.
  3. "Our National Symbols". Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Antigua and Barbuda. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  4. Kras, Sara Louise (2008-01-01). Antigua and Barbuda. Marshall Cavendish. p. 14. ISBN 9780761425700.
  5. "Culture". angola.org. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  6. "National Symbols". angolaembassy.org.rs. Retrieved 2020-11-10.
  7. "Datos generales de Argentina". Folkloredelnorte.com.ar. Retrieved 2011-06-19.
  8. "Declárase "Arbol Forestal Nacional" al (Schinopsis Balansea Engl) "Quebracho colorado chaqueño"" (in Spanish). Secretaría de Ambiente y Desarrollo Sustentable de la Nación. 1956-08-21. Archived from the original on 2012-03-10. Retrieved 2012-02-25.
  9. "Floral emblems of Australia, Golden Wattle". anbg.gov.au. Retrieved 2015-10-02.
  10. "National Symbols of the Bahamas". Bahamas Facts and Figures. TheBahamasGuide. Archived from the original on 2009-12-21. Retrieved 2009-10-12.
  11. Baker, Christopher P. (2001-01-01). Bahamas, Turks & Caicos. Lonely Planet. p. 34. ISBN 9781864501995.
  12. "The Lignum Vitae - National Tree of The Bahamas - Government - Details". www.bahamas.gov.bs. Retrieved 2016-04-29.
  13. "Mango tree, national tree". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 2016-04-05.
  14. Sluder, Lan; Inc, Fodor's Travel Publications (2012-01-01). Fodor's Belize. Fodor's Travel Publications. p. 32. ISBN 9780307928337.
  15. Bawa, Kamal; Kadur, Sandesh (2012-09-28). Himalaya: Mountains of Life. ATREE. p. 46. ISBN 9781615845125.
  16. Palo, Matti; Mery, G. (2012-12-06). Sustainable Forestry Challenges for Developing Countries. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 232. ISBN 9789400915886.
  17. "Royal Decree on Designation of Animals and Plants as National Symbols of the Kingdom of Cambodia" (PDF). Forestry Administration of Cambodia. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-30. Retrieved 2007-06-08.
  18. Minahan, James (2009-12-23). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 29. ISBN 9780313344978.
  19. "Try One of These 13 Pretty Maple Trees in Your Garden". Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  20. Weeks, Sally S.; Weeks, Harmon Patrick; Parker, George R. (2010-01-01). Native Trees of the Midwest: Identification, Wildlife Values, and Landscaping Use. Purdue University Press. p. 56. ISBN 9781557535726.
  21. "The Monkey Puzzle Tree - An Unusual and Endangered Plant". Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  22. Jani, Janak (2009-01-01). Chile Footprint Handbook. Footprint Travel Guides. p. 333. ISBN 9781906098780.
  23. "10 surprising facts about palm trees". Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  24. Multi-Institutional Distance Learning Course on the Ex Situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources. CIAT. 2007-01-01. p. 30. ISBN 9789586940948.
  25. "National Symbols". Embassy of Costa Rica in Washington, DC. Retrieved 8 November 2013.
  26. "Croatian National Symbols". www.kwintessential.co.uk/. Retrieved 2013-04-23.
  27. "Cuban Royal Palm (Roystonea regia), national tree of Cuba". Cuba Naturaleza. Retrieved 2009-04-21.
  28. "Quercus alnifolia - ZipcodeZoo". zipcodezoo.com. Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  29. Goetz, Rolf (2015-12-18). Cyprus South & North: The finest coastal and mountain walks. 50 walks. With GPS tracks. Bergverlag Rother GmbH. p. 16. ISBN 9783763348145.
  30. Aberystwyth University campus walks tree directory (PDF). Aberystwyth University sports centre. p. 9. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2012-10-02. Retrieved 2011-08-14.
  31. "Nationalsymboler fra den danske plante- og dyreverden (Danish Ministry of the Environment)". naturstyrelsen.dk. Archived from the original on 2015-03-15. Retrieved 2015-05-09.
  32. "History of the Dominican Republic". Real Estate Las Terrenas. Archived from the original on 2011-07-13. Retrieved 2009-01-26.
  33. "ARCOIRIS RESERVE SAN FRANCISCO CLOUD FOREST Podocarpus National Park". Arcoiris Ecologic Foundation. Archived from the original on 23 May 2013. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  34. Travel, Avalon (2016-02-02). Moon Central America. Avalon Travel. ISBN 9781631214165.
  35. "National tree of El Salvador - El Salvador Tips". 2015-06-05. Retrieved 2016-08-15.
  36. "Rauduskoivu, Betula pendula - Puut ja pensaat - LuontoPortti". www.luontoportti.com (in Finnish). Retrieved 2018-11-04.
  37. Embassy of the Republic of Haiti: National Symbols Archived 2015-08-12 at the Wayback Machine
  38. Laurent, Ganyelar, ed. (26 June 2012). "Combating deforestation in Haiti". Retrieved 2 May 2015.
  39. World Atlas: Haiti symbols
  40. "Szinte elpusztíthatatlan a magyarság "nemzeti fája"". 24.hu (in Hungarian). 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2022-10-06.
  41. "National Tree". Govt. of India Official website. Archived from the original on 2013-01-22.
  42. "The oak, our national tree, and the plunders of our natural forests | Magill".
  43. "National Symbols of Jamaica". jis.gov.jm. Archived from the original on 2006-06-19. Retrieved 2011-12-02.
  44. "Latvijas nacionālie simboli". Enciklopēdija.
  45. "Symbols of Lithuania". True Lithuania.
  46. Minahan, James (2009-12-23). The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 Volumes]. ABC-CLIO. p. 459. ISBN 9780313344978.
  47. "Merbau penuhi ciri Simbolik Malaysia" [Merbau meets the characteristics of Malaysia symbolic] (in Malay). Radio Televisyen Malaysia. 23 August 2019. Retrieved 24 August 2019. The Merbau Tree or its scientific name Intsia Palembanica is also known as Malacca Teak, Borneo Teak and Moluccan Ironwood for loggers.
  48. Rodd, Tony; Jennifer Stackhouse (2008). Trees: A Visual Guide. University of California Press. p. 172. ISBN 978-0-520-25650-7.
  49. "El Madroño, Arbol Nacional". Nicaragua Educa. Archived from the original on 7 June 2019. Retrieved 23 May 2019.
  50. "North Korea Newsletter 360 (April 30, 2015)". Yonhap News Agency. 30 April 2015. Retrieved 22 September 2015.
  51. "Information of Pakistan". infopak.gov.pk. Retrieved 2011-10-27.
  52. Deborah Kopka (12 Jan 2011). Central & South America. Milliken Pub. Co. p. 130. ISBN 978-1429122511. Retrieved 15 April 2013.
  53. Lech, Czech, and Rus#Oaks of Rogalin
  54. Sobreiro já é a Árvore Nacional, Público, 22 December 2011.
  55. http://unfccc.int/meetings/doha_nov_2012/items/7305.php [bare URL]
  56. "Почему лиственница – национальное дерево России?" [Why is larch the national tree of Russia?]. Argumenty i Fakty. Government of Moscow. 2 February 2021. Archived from the original on 31 March 2021. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
  57. "Национальное дерево России — не Берёза" [The national tree of Russia - not birch]. turbina.ru. 21 July 2016. Archived from the original on 30 November 2018. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
  58. Rick Steves Scotland (second edition) By Rick Steves
  59. "National tree". Government of South Africa. Retrieved 8 July 2019.
  60. The Complete Guide to National Symbols and Emblems [2 volumes] By James B. Minahan, p.559 (2010)
  61. In 2004 the United States Congress passed legislation designating a National Tree for the United States. The oak tree was chosen after a four-month voting process hosted by the Arbor Day Foundation. No specific oak species is selected, thus the genus Quercus must serve as the National Tree. http://www.usna.usda.gov/Gardens/collections/statetrees.html


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