As of December 2020, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 798 vulnerable avian species.[1] 7.3% of all evaluated avian species are listed as vulnerable.
No subpopulations of birds have been evaluated by the IUCN.
Threatened comprises CR, EN and VU. Upper estimate additionally includes DD.
Chart omits extinct (EX) species
Vulnerable (VU) species are considered to be facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
For a species to be assessed as vulnerable to extinction the best available evidence must meet quantitative criteria set by the IUCN designed to reflect "a high risk of extinction in the wild". Endangered and critically endangered species also meet the quantitative criteria of vulnerable species, and are listed separately. See: List of endangered birds, List of critically endangered birds. Vulnerable, endangered and critically endangered species are collectively referred to as threatened species by the IUCN.
Additionally, 53 avian species (0.48% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient, meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."[3]
This is a complete list of vulnerable avian species evaluated by the IUCN. Where possible common names for taxa are given while links point to the scientific name used by the IUCN.
Mesites
Brown mesite
White-breasted mesite
Subdesert mesite
Penguins
Southern rockhopper penguin
Macaroni penguin
Fiordland penguin
Snares penguin
Humboldt penguin
Procellariiformes
Procellariiformes includes petrels and albatrosses. There are 30 species in the order Procellariiformes assessed as vulnerable.
Albatrosses
Southern royal albatross
Wandering albatross
Short-tailed albatross
Chatham albatross
Campbell albatross
Salvin's albatross
Procellariids
Buller's shearwater
Pink-footed shearwater
White-chinned petrel
Spectacled petrel
Black petrel
Trindade petrel
Chatham petrel
Collared petrel
White-necked petrel
Cook's petrel
De Filippi's petrel
Desertas petrel
Juan Fernández petrel
Gould's petrel
Stejneger's petrel
Pycroft's petrel
Hawaiian petrel
Providence petrel
Heinroth's shearwater
Yelkouan shearwater
Storm petrels
Matsudaira's storm petrel
Monteiro's storm petrel
Gruiformes
There are 26 species in the order Gruiformes assessed as vulnerable.
Trumpeters
Dark-winged trumpeter
Cranes
Blue crane
Sarus crane
White-naped crane
Black crowned crane
Wattled crane
Hooded crane
Rallids
Talaud bush-hen
Brown wood rail
Snoring rail
Inaccessible Island rail
Swinhoe's rail
Hawaiian coot
Gough moorhen
Weka
Calayan rail
Blue-faced rail
Invisible rail
Galapagos crake
Rufous-faced crake
Auckland rail
Dot-winged crake
Austral rail
Madagascan rail
Henderson crake
Bustards
Southern black korhaan
MacQueen's bustard
Houbara bustard
Great bustard
Parrots
There are 53 parrot species assessed as vulnerable.
Cockatoos
Salmon-crested cockatoo
Blue-eyed cockatoo
Psittacids
Black-cheeked lovebird
Red-necked amazon
Yellow-shouldered amazon
Red-tailed amazon
Yellow-billed amazon
Saint Vincent amazon
Red-spectacled amazon
Tucumán amazon
Hispaniolan amazon
Saint Lucia amazon
Hyacinth macaw
Military macaw
Rufous-fronted parakeet
Palm lorikeet
Seychelles black parrot
Antipodes parakeet
Black-winged lory
Horned parakeet
Orange-fronted parakeet
Yellow-faced parrotlet
Golden parakeet
Rusty-faced parrot
Red-faced parrot
Flores hanging-parrot
Chattering lory
Yellow-tailed parrot
Blue-headed macaw
Mindoro racket-tail
Blue-headed racket-tail
Crimson shining parrot
Hispaniolan parakeet
Cuban parakeet
Echo parakeet
Pesquet's parrot
Vulturine parrot
White-breasted parakeet
Flame-winged parakeet
Ochre-marked parakeet
Pearly parakeet
Crimson-bellied parakeet
Madeira parakeet (Pyrrhura snethlageae)
Black-lored parrot
Red-fronted parrotlet
Scarlet-shouldered parrotlet
Spot-winged parrotlet
Golden-tailed parrotlet
Biak lorikeet
Blue lorikeet
Stephen's lorikeet
Suliformes
Ascension frigatebird
Campbell shag
New Zealand king shag
Otago shag
Auckland shag
Flightless cormorant
Socotra cormorant
Bounty shag
Pigeons and doves
Marquesan ground dove
Tongan ground dove
Nilgiri wood pigeon
Yellow-eyed pigeon
Yellow-legged pigeon
Pale-capped pigeon
Sri Lanka wood pigeon
Vanuatu imperial pigeon
Chestnut-bellied imperial pigeon
Spotted imperial pigeon
Micronesian imperial pigeon
Grey imperial pigeon
Mindanao bleeding-heart
Partridge pigeon
Grey-fronted quail-dove
Western crowned pigeon
Southern crowned pigeon
Chatham pigeon
New Britain bronzewing
Pink pigeon
Azuero dove
Ochre-bellied dove
White-naped pheasant-pigeon
Ring-tailed pigeon
Maranon pigeon
Ruddy pigeon
Mindanao brown dove
Makatea fruit dove
Red-naped fruit dove
Carunculated fruit dove
Henderson fruit dove
Lilac-crowned fruit dove
Flame-breasted fruit dove
Lompobattang fruit-dove
Banggai fruit dove
Philippine collared dove
European turtle dove
Large green pigeon
Flores green pigeon
Pemba green pigeon
Pelecaniformes
("Pelican-like")
Agami heron
Shoebill
Chinese egret
Slaty egret
Southern bald ibis
Japanese night heron
Galliformes
There are 46 species in the order Galliformes assessed as vulnerable.
"IUCN Red List version 2020-3". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 10 December 2019.
"Limitations of the Data". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016.
"2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025 WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии