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This list of prehistoric bony fish is an attempt to create a comprehensive listing of all genera from the fossil record that have ever been considered to be bony fish (class Osteichthyes), excluding purely vernacular terms. The list includes all commonly accepted genera, but also genera that are now considered invalid, doubtful (nomina dubia), or were not formally published (nomina nuda), as well as junior synonyms of more established names, and genera that are no longer considered members of osteichthyes.

Leedsichthys, a giant Jurassic pachycormid
Leedsichthys, a giant Jurassic pachycormid

This list includes 1,387 generic names.


Naming conventions and terminology


Naming conventions and terminology follow the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Technical terms used include:



A


Aetheodontus besanensis
Aetheodontus besanensis
Aipichthys velifer
Aipichthys velifer
Amyzon aggregatum
Amyzon aggregatum
Anaethalion knorri
Anaethalion knorri

B


Belonostomus sp.
Belonostomus sp.

C


Caturus velifer
Caturus velifer
Cyranorhis bergeraci
Cyranorhis bergeraci
The lantern fish Ceratoscopelus maderensis is a modern representative of a prehistoric genus
The lantern fish Ceratoscopelus maderensis is a modern representative of a prehistoric genus

D


Dapedium politum specimen from Oxford University Museum of Natural History
Dapedium politum specimen from Oxford University Museum of Natural History

E


Eosalmo sp.
Eosalmo sp.
Eusthenopteron
Eusthenopteron

F


Furo longiserratus
Furo longiserratus

G


Gabanellia
Gabanellia

H


The Opalfish is a modern species of the genus Hemerocoetes (H. monopterygius)
The Opalfish is a modern species of the genus Hemerocoetes (H. monopterygius)

I



J



K



L


Fossil of Lycoptera davidi.
Fossil of Lycoptera davidi.

M


Mioplosus labracoides
Mioplosus labracoides
Mesturus fossil
Mesturus fossil

N


Nursallia gutturosum
Nursallia gutturosum

O


Obaichthys decoratus
Obaichthys decoratus

P


Reconstruction of Panderichthys
Reconstruction of Panderichthys
The northern bastard codling, a modern species of Pseudophycis (P. breviuscula).
The northern bastard codling, a modern species of Pseudophycis (P. breviuscula).
Holotype rostrum of Protosphyraena nitida, a successful genus of middle Cretaceous swordfish (from Hay, 1903).
Holotype rostrum of Protosphyraena nitida, a successful genus of middle Cretaceous swordfish (from Hay, 1903).
The round whitefish, a modern species of Prosopium (P. cylindraceum)
The round whitefish, a modern species of Prosopium (P. cylindraceum)
An example of a modern Pontinus species (P. nematophthalmus)
An example of a modern Pontinus species (P. nematophthalmus)

Q



R


Rhabdofario lacustris
Rhabdofario lacustris

S


Saurichthys
Saurichthys

T


Tetragonolepis
Tetragonolepis
Thoracopterus magnificus
Thoracopterus magnificus

U



V



W



X


Xiphactinus
Xiphactinus

Y



Z


Zoarces viviparus is a modern species of the genus Zoarces
Zoarces viviparus is a modern species of the genus Zoarces

See also



References


  1. Friedman, Matt (2007-08-10). "Styloichthys as the oldest coelacanth: implications for early osteichthyan interrelationships" (PDF). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. 5 (3): 289–343. doi:10.1017/S1477201907002052. S2CID 83712134. Retrieved 2007-12-28. [dead link]
  2. Edward B. Daeschler; Neil H. Shubin; Farish A. Jenkins, Jr (6 April 2006). "A Devonian tetrapod-like fish and the evolution of the tetrapod body plan". Nature. 440 (7085): 757–763. Bibcode:2006Natur.440..757D. doi:10.1038/nature04639. PMID 16598249.

Uncited genera can be attributed to the following:






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