Greenback horse mackerel - Animal

bio.wikisort.org - Animal

The greenback horse mackerel or greenback scad (Trachurus declivis) is a species of jack in the family Carangidae, found around western and southern Australia, and around New Zealand, from the surface to depths of 460 m. Its length is up to 64 cm.[2]

Greenback horse mackerel

Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Carangiformes
Family:	Carangidae
Genus:	Trachurus
Species:	T. declivis
Binomial name
*Trachurus declivis* (Jenyns, 1841)
Synonyms
Caranx declivis Jenyns, 1841

Its common name derives from the legend that other smaller species of fish could ride on its back over great distances. It is an important commercial fish and sports fishing quarry although it has strong tasting flesh.[3]

Fisheries

References

Smith-Vaniz, W.F.; Carpenter, K.E.; Borsa, P.; Jiddawi, N.; Obota, C.; Yahya, S. (2018). "Trachurus declivis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T20437665A67871520. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T20437665A67871520.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.) (2019). "Trachurus declivis" in FishBase. August 2019 version.
Dianne J. Bray. "Trachurus declivis". Fishes of Australia. Museums Victoria. Retrieved 5 December 2019.
Trachurus declivis (Jenyns, 1841) FAO, Species Fact Sheet. Retrieved 13 March 2012.

"Trachurus declivis". Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
Phallomedusa solida (Martens, 1878) Australian Faunal Directory. Retrieved 2 March 2012.
Tony Ayling & Geoffrey Cox, Collins Guide to the Sea Fishes of New Zealand, (William Collins Publishers Ltd, Auckland, New Zealand 1982) ISBN 0-00-216987-8

Mackerel

True mackerels
(tribe Scombrini)

Scomber (4 species)	Atlantic mackerel Atlantic chub mackerel Blue mackerel Chub mackerel
Rastrelliger (3 species)	Short mackerel Indian mackerel Island mackerel

Spanish mackerels
(tribe Scomberomorini)

Acanthocybium (1 species)	Wahoo
Grammatorcynus (2 species)	Double-lined mackerel Shark mackerel
Scomberomorus (18 species)	Atlantic Spanish mackerel Australian spotted mackerel Broadbarred king mackerel Cero mackerel Chinese mackerel Indo-Pacific king mackerel Japanese Spanish mackerel King mackerel Korean mackerel Monterrey Spanish mackerel Narrow-barred Spanish mackerel Pacific sierra Papuan Spanish mackerel Queen mackerel Queensland school mackerel Serra Spanish mackerel Streaked Spanish mackerel West African Spanish mackerel

Non-Scombrid
mackerels

Jack mackerels (15 species)	Atlantic horse mackerel Blue jack mackerel Cape horse mackerel Chilean jack mackerel Cunene horse mackerel Greenback horse mackerel Japanese horse mackerel Mediterranean horse mackerel Pacific jack mackerel Yellowtail horse mackerel African scad Arabian scad Crozet scad Rough scad
Snake mackerels (5 species)	Black snake mackerel Blacksail snake mackerel Snake mackerel Violet snake mackerel White snake mackerel
Hexagrammidae (2 species)	Okhotsk atka mackerel Atka mackerel

Family Scombridae
Subfamily Scombrinae

Other Scombrids: Butterfly kingfish (butterfly mackerel); Tunas (tribe Thunnini); Bonitos (tribe Sardini)

Taxon identifiers	Wikidata: Q2299119 AFD: Trachurus_declivis CoL: 7CLH3 FishBase: 372 GBIF: 5210481 iNaturalist: 529709 IRMNG: 10804954 ITIS: 168596 IUCN: 20437665 NCBI: 271941 NZOR: f4b7b493-71da-4683-8351-a6003467a438 WoRMS: 273301

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Fisheries

References

Further reading