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Heal the Bay Aquarium, which was previously named the Santa Monica Pier Aquarium, is a private-public aquarium at a California State Beach Park managed by Los Angeles County Department of Beaches and Harbors, located beneath the Santa Monica Pier, adjacent to the Pacific Ocean. Since 2003, it is operated by Heal the Bay, a nonprofit organization.[1] It was formerly known as the Ocean Discovery Center and was operated by UCLA until 2003.[1]

Heal the Bay Aquarium
Heal the Bay Aquarium beneath Santa Monica Pier is on beach that has been paved.
Date opened1996
LocationLos Angeles County, California, USA
Coordinates34°0′37.6″N 118°29′45.4″W
No. of animals717
No. of species104
Websitehealthebay.org/aquarium
The California Moray Eel is one of the featured local species on display.
The California Moray Eel is one of the featured local species on display.
This California Two-Spot Octopus is 3–4 months old.
This California Two-Spot Octopus is 3–4 months old.

As Heal the Bay's marine education, advocacy, and community science facility, it is open to the general public and attracts more than 100,000 visitors from around the world per year (approximately 15,000 are students). This facility offers educational programs, activities, and special events dedicated to marine conservation, pollution prevention, and environmental education.

Species on display include:

Chordata

  • Sarcastic Fringehead
  • Swell Shark
  • Horn Shark
  • Leopard Shark
  • Round Stingray
  • Thornback Ray
  • Black Sea Bass
  • Garibaldi
  • California Moray Eel
  • Giant Kelp Fish
  • California Halibut
  • Shiner Surfperch
  • Blacksmith
  • Cabezon
  • Sargo
  • California Scorpionfish
  • C-O Turbot
  • Treefish

Arthropods

  • Sheep Crab
  • Kelp Crab
  • Hermit Crab
  • California Spiny Lobster

Molluscs

  • California Two-Spot Octopus
  • Red Abalone
  • Chestnut Cowrie
  • Kellet's whelk
  • Giant Keyhole Limpet
  • California Mussel
  • Norris's Top Snail

Echinoderms

  • Bat Star
  • Ochre Sea Star
  • Brittle Star
  • Purple Sea Urchin
  • Sand Dollar
  • California Sea Cucumber

Cnidaria

  • Club Tipped Anemone
  • Tube-dwelling Anemone

Octopus incident


In February 2009 the two-spotted octopus managed to manipulate the pipe connection that takes care of draining the water tank. Two hundred gallons of water from the valve flooded the visitor space.[2][3] The event received significant media attention.[4][5]



Wikimedia Commons has media related to Santa Monica Pier Aquarium.

References


  1. Jenn Garbee; Nancy Gottesman; Stephanie "Tippy" Helper (1 October 2007). Hometown Santa Monica: The Bay Cities Book. Prospect Park Publishing. pp. 26–. ISBN 978-0-9753939-2-5.
  2. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-03-06. Retrieved 2009-03-06.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  3. Pool, Bob. "Octopus floods Santa Monica Pier Aquarium". L.A. Times. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  4. Borrell, Brendan. "Are octopuses smart?". Scientific American. Retrieved 14 April 2016.
  5. Brulliard, Karen. "Octopus slips out of aquarium tank, crawls across floor, escapes down pipe to ocean". The Washington Post. Retrieved 14 April 2016.


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