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Paignton Zoo is a zoo in Paignton, Devon, England. The zoo is part of South West Environmental Parks Ltd which is owned by the charity Wild Planet Trust, formerly known as the Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust. The charity also runs Newquay Zoo in Newquay, Cornwall, and ran Living Coasts in Torquay, Devon until its closure in 2020.

Paignton Zoo
Date opened1923
LocationPaignton, Devon, England
Coordinates50°25′44″N 3°35′4″W
Land area80 acres (32 ha)
No. of animalsOver 2000
No. of speciesOver 250
Major exhibitsReptile Tropics, Crocodile Swamp, Ape Centre, Lemur Wood, Monkey Heights
Websitewww.paigntonzoo.org.uk

The zoo is a registered educational and scientific charity that has a collection of about 2,000 animals representing nearly 300 species, and it also cultivates about 1,600 different species of plant.[citation needed] It currently[when?] employs over 100 permanent staff and an additional 120 seasonally.[citation needed]


Animals


The zoo has a large collection of animals (mammals, birds, reptiles and amphibians) across many different, naturally-themed exhibits.[1]

List of animals
Mammals
  • African lion
  • African pygmy goat
  • Azara's agouti
  • Black howler
  • Black rhinoceros
  • Bornean orangutan
  • Brazilian guinea pig
  • Brown spider monkey
  • Celebes crested macaque
  • Cheetah
  • Cherry-crowned mangabey
  • Collared peccary
  • Common dwarf mongoose
  • Common squirrel monkey
  • Cotton-top tamarin
  • Diana monkey
  • Eastern bongo
  • Emperor tamarin
  • Goeldi's marmoset
  • Hamadryas baboon
  • Hartmann's mountain zebra
  • King colobus
  • Kirk's dik-dik
  • Lar gibbon
  • Mandrill
  • Maned wolf
  • Meerkat
  • Mishmi takin
  • Ouessant sheep
  • Pied tamarin
  • Pileated gibbon
  • Pygmy marmoset
  • Pygmy slow loris
  • Red-fronted lemur
  • Red panda
  • Red river hog
  • Red ruffed lemur
  • Ring-tailed lemur
  • Rothschild's giraffe
  • Short-beaked echidna
  • South American tapir
  • Southern three-banded armadillo
  • Sumatran tiger
  • Swamp wallaby
  • Western grey kangaroo
  • Western lowland gorilla
Birds
  • Black hornbill
  • Bourke's parrot
  • Brown eared pheasant
  • Budgerigar
  • Chilean flamingo
  • Eclectus parrot
  • Edwards's pheasant
  • Emu
  • Great argus
  • Greater roadrunner
  • Grey crowned crane
  • Hamerkop
  • Marabou stork
  • Nene
  • North Island brown kiwi
  • Oriental stork
  • Pink pigeon
  • Princess parrot
  • Red-crowned crane
  • Red-necked ostrich
  • Roseate spoonbill
  • Scarlet ibis
  • Secretarybird
  • Socorro dove
  • Southern cassowary
  • Southern screamer
  • Spectacled owl
  • Sumatran laughingthrush
  • Toco toucan
  • Wattled crane
  • White-faced whistling duck
  • Wrinkled hornbill
Herps
  • Aldabra giant tortoise
  • Annam leaf turtle
  • Blue tree monitor
  • Boyd's forest dragon
  • Chinese crocodile lizard
  • Common flat-tail gecko
  • Cuban crocodile
  • Emerald tree boa
  • False gharial
  • Fea's tree frog
  • Komodo dragon
  • Lesser Antillean iguana
  • Mangrove monitor
  • Nguru pygmy chameleon
  • Northern caiman lizard
  • Red-eyed tree frog
  • Red-footed tortoise
  • Red-tailed ratsnake
  • Reticulated python
  • Saltwater crocodile
  • Solomon Islands skink
  • Yellow-banded poison dart frog
  • Yellow-headed water monitor

History


Paignton Zoo was one of the earliest combined zoological and botanical gardens in Britain and the first that was opened with education as its mission. It was founded by Herbert Whitley, initially as his private collection. Whitley was an early conservationist and a contemporary of people such as Sir Peter Scott and Jean Delacour, the French ornithologist. Paignton Zoo first opened to the public in 1923. After various name changes, it became Paignton Zoo Environmental Park in 1996.[2]

A five-year redevelopment programme, funded by the European Regional Development Fund, refurbished large parts of the zoo and was completed in 2001. A new 10-year plan is now[when?] in place to redevelop the remaining areas to ensure that all animals are housed in modern enclosures of the highest standard.[citation needed]


Timeline


Great Gorillas Project 2013
Great Gorillas Project 2013

Conservation


Paignton Zoo is a member of the British & Irish Association of Zoos and Aquariums (BIAZA), the European Association of Zoos and Aquaria (EAZA) and the World Association of Zoos and Aquariums (WAZA). Its gardens are members of PLANTNETWORK, Plant Heritage and Botanic Gardens Conservation International (BGCI). It works with partner zoos and gardens in these organisations on the management of captive breeding and plant conservation programmes for endangered species.


Education and research


The zoo has a large education team which teaches approximately 40,000 students each year from under-5s to post-16s, as well as adult community groups.[citation needed]

The Education Department was founded in 1961 and the Paignton Zoo Science Department was established in 1997, during the redevelopment programme.[4] Now renamed the Field Conservation and Research Department, it has grown to become a well-known zoo science departments in Europe,[4] with staff engaged in a programme of projects within the zoo, at Wild Planet Trust's other sites in the UK, and at various sites overseas. Projects are carried out at 'A' level, undergraduate and post graduate level.[9][10][11]


Botanical gardens


Titan Arum Bloom at Paignton Zoo 2018
Titan Arum Bloom at Paignton Zoo 2018

Garden themes and plant collections include a broad collection of temperate hardy trees, shrubs and herbaceous plants arranged by habitat type. The indoor growing areas allow the zoo to grow plants from all over the world, ranging from small critically endangered cactus in the desert house, through to the massive Titan arum, giant bamboo and giant water lilies located in the tropical houses.[citation needed]


Awards


Paignton Zoo was, based on visitor feedback, named by TripAdvisor as the third best zoo in the UK (behind Chester and Colchester) and ninth best zoo in Europe in 2014.[12][13]


CBBC's The Zoo


In 2017, children's television channel CBBC, in partnership with DHX Media, announced that a episodic comedy show filmed at Paignton Zoo, England, from the point of view of animals, would air in the summer of the same year.[14]


References


  1. "A-Z of Animals - Paignton Zoo".
  2. Whitley Wildlife Conservation Trust – History retrieved 17 July 2012
  3. Henderson, Guy (21 January 2022). "Paignton Zoo's much-loved miniature Jungle Express train has gone for good". Devon Live. Reach. Retrieved 22 January 2022.
  4. "Paignton Zoo: Our History". paigntonzoo.org.uk. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  5. "About the Great Gorillas, Torbay community conservation project". greatgorillas.org.uk. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  6. "Great Big Rhino Project - The Story of Dino Rhino | Student Placement, Torquay, Exeter, South Devon | The Training Partnership Limited". ttpl-uk.com. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  7. Cooper, Joel (14 July 2019). "Paignton Zoo break heartbreaking news as Duchess the African Elephant dies". devonlive.com. Retrieved 16 August 2019.
  8. Paignton Zoo axes the Jungle Express after eight decades Heritage Railway issue 290 18 February 2022 page 33
  9. "Postgraduate • Wild Planet Trust". Wild Planet Trust. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  10. "Undergraduate • Wild Planet Trust". Wild Planet Trust. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  11. "Primary • Wild Planet Trust". Wild Planet Trust. Retrieved 15 August 2019.
  12. Clark, Daniel (5 August 2014). "Paignton Zoo named third best in UK". Herald Express. Local World. Retrieved 6 May 2015.[permanent dead link]
  13. Hughes, Nancy. "Top 10 zoos in Europe, according to TripAdvisor". The Independent. independent.co.uk. Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 5 August 2014.
  14. "CBBC and DHX Media announce new series The Zoo". bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 17 August 2017.





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