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Pinus pseudostrobus, known in English as the smooth-bark Mexican pine and in Spanish as chamite or pacingo, is a tree found in forests of Mexico and Central America.[1][2][6] [citation needed] It is 8 to 25 m tall with a dense and round top.[citation needed]It is threatened by logging and wood harvesting.[1] The bark is brown and fissured and smooth when young. [citation needed] It is subject to ex-situ conservation.[1] It grows at altitudes between 850 and 3250 m. from 26° to 15° north latitude, from Sinaloa, Mexico to Nicaragua and Honduras. It occurs within a rainfall regime that rains mostly in summer. [citation needed]

Pinus pseudostrobus
var. apulcensis in cultivation
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
(unranked): Gymnosperms
Division: Pinophyta
Class: Pinopsida
Order: Pinales
Family: Pinaceae
Genus: Pinus
Subgenus: P. subg. Pinus
Section: P. sect. Trifoliae
Subsection: P. subsect. Ponderosae
Species:
P. pseudostrobus
Binomial name
Pinus pseudostrobus
Natural range of Pinus pseudostrobus. Pinus pseudostrobus is also found in El Salvador.[2]
Synonyms

Pinus angulata Roezl[3]

Pinus alpucensis Lindl.[4]

Pinus astecaensis Roezl ex Gordon[4]

Pinus coatepecensis (Martínez)Gaussen[3]

Pinus estevezii (Martínez) J.P.Perry[3]

Pinus heteromorpha Roezl[3]

Pinus nubicola J.P.Perry[3]

Pinus oaxana Mirov [4]

Pinus orizabae Gordon[3]

Pinus prasina Roezl[3]

Pinus protuberans Roezl[5]

Pinus regeliana Roezl[3]

Pinus yecorensis Debreczy & I.Ràcz

A stand of about 15 fully mature smooth-bark Mexican pines is in Imperial County, California, at the Palo Verde County Park, in a narrow strip of land between Hwy 78 and the Colorado River. [citation needed]

English botanist John Lindley described the species in 1839. It is divided into Pinus pseudostrobus var.apulcensis (Lindl.)Shaw (Apulco pine), Pinus pseudostrobus f.protuberans Martínez and Pinus pseudostrobus var.pseudostrobus.[2][6]

It has been introduced in New Zealand near sea level and has done well.[citation needed]


References


  1. Farjon, A. (2013). "Pinus pseudostrobus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2013: e.T42404A2977667. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42404A2977667.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. "Pinus pseudostrobus". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 31 March 2021.
  3. "Pinus pseudostrobus var.pseudostrobus". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  4. "Pinus pseudostrobus var.apulcensis". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 2 April 2021.
  5. "Pinus pseudostrobus f.protuberans". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 4 April 2021.
  6. "Pinus pseudostrobus". iNaturalist. Retrieved 31 March 2021.



На других языках


[de] Pinus pseudostrobus

Pinus pseudostrobus ist eine in Mexiko und Guatemala heimische Pflanzenart der Gattung Kiefern (Pinus).
- [en] Pinus pseudostrobus

[es] Pinus pseudostrobus

El pino lacio (Pinus pseudostrobus) es un pino también llamado pacingo y chamite, pinabete en Honduras. Es nativo de México, Guatemala, El Salvador y Honduras[4] donde vive en el bosque templado, a 1300-3250 msnm desde 26° a 15°N. Pinus pseudostrobus fue descrita por John Lindley y publicado en Edwards's Botanical Register 25: Misc. 63. 1839.[5] Pinus: nombre genérico dado en latín al pino.[6] pseudostrobus: epíteto. El pino lacio es altamente variable, sus conos que por lo regular miden 7.6 a 11 cm, llegan a variar desde 3.2 a 16 cm dependiendo de la región y de las características del sitio donde viva.[7] Es utilizado para plantaciones comerciales ya que se aprecia por su follaje semicolgante y aroma agradable a resina.



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