bio.wikisort.org - PlantMortoniodendron is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Malvaceae.[1]
Species of flowering plant
Mortoniodendron
Temporal range: Eocene–Recent
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S
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Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Eudicots |
Clade: |
Rosids |
Order: |
Malvales |
Family: |
Malvaceae |
Genus: |
Mortoniodendron Standl. & Steyerm. |
Synonyms |
- Orthandra Burret
- Westphalina A.Robyns & Bamps
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Its native range is southern Mexico to Colombia. It is also found in Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua and Panamá.[1] Fossils indicate that it has been in its present range since the Miocene. Eocene-aged pollen from Europe and Southern China attributable to the genus indicate a wider distribution in the Northern Hemisphere in the past.[2]
The genus name of Mortoniodendron is in honour of Conrad Vernon Morton (1905–1972), an American botanist who did notable writings on Ferns.[3]
It was first described and published in Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Series 17 on page 411 in 1938.[1]
Known species
According to Kew:[1]
- Mortoniodendron abelianum Al.Rodr.
- Mortoniodendron anisophyllum (Standl.) Standl. & Steyerm.
- Mortoniodendron apetalum Al.Rodr.
- Mortoniodendron cauliflorum Al.Rodr.
- Mortoniodendron costaricense Standl. & L.O.Williams
- Mortoniodendron guatemalense Standl. & Steyerm.
- Mortoniodendron hirsutum Standl.
- Mortoniodendron longipedunculatum Al.Rodr.
- Mortoniodendron membranaceum Standl. & Steyerm.
- Mortoniodendron ocotense Ishiki & T.Wendt
- Mortoniodendron palaciosii Miranda
- Mortoniodendron pentagonum (Donn.Sm.) Miranda
- Mortoniodendron ruizii Miranda
- Mortoniodendron sulcatum Lundell
- Mortoniodendron uxpanapense Dorr & T.Wendt
- Mortoniodendron vestitum Lundell
References
- "Mortoniodendron Standl. & Steyerm. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 18 May 2021.
- Hofmann, Christa-Ch.; Kodrul, Tatiana M.; Liu, Xiaoyan; Jin, Jianhua (June 2019). "Scanning electron microscopy investigations of middle to late Eocene pollen from the Changchang Basin (Hainan Island, South China) – Insights into the paleobiogeography and fossil history of Juglans, Fagus, Lagerstroemia, Mortoniodendron, Cornus, Nyssa, Symplocos and some Icacinaceae in SE Asia". Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 265: 41–61. doi:10.1016/j.revpalbo.2019.02.004.
- Burkhardt, Lotte (2018). Verzeichnis eponymischer Pflanzennamen – Erweiterte Edition [Index of Eponymic Plant Names – Extended Edition] (pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2018. ISBN 978-3-946292-26-5. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
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