bio.wikisort.org - Plant

Invasive species include those introduced from overseas, such as the red-eared slider, as well as plants or animals introduced outside their native range within Japan (Siberian chipmunk, etc.).[1] This is a non-exhaustive list, largely based on data from the National Institute of Environmental Studies.[2]

Animal species

Mammals

• Bos taurus (cattle) - Problematic in Tokara Islands
• Callosciurus erythraeus (Pallas's squirrel) - Invasive in various areas in Japan.[3][4]
• Callosciurus finlaysonii (Finlayson's squirrel) - Invasive in Shizuoka prefecture.[5]
• Canis lupus (dog)
• Capra aegagrus (feral goat)
• Erinaceus amurensis (Amur hedgehog)
• Eutamias sibiricus (Siberian chipmunk) - Native in Hokkaido, invasive in Honshu.[6][7]
• Felis silvestris (feral cat)
• Macaca cyclopis (Formosan rock macaque)
• Macaca mulatta (rhesus macaque)
• Martes melampus (Japanese marten)
• Muntiacus reevesi (Reeves's muntjac)
• Mus musculus (house mouse) - Nationwide.[8]
• Mustela itatsi (Japanese weasel)
• Mustela sibirica (Siberian weasel)
• Myocastor coypus (coypu, nutria) - Western Japan.[9][10]
• Neogale vison (American mink)
• Nyctereutes procyonoides (raccoon dog)
• Ondatra zibethicus (muskrat) - Tokyo, Chiba and Saitama.[11]
• Oryctolagus cuniculus (European rabbit)
• Paguma larvata (masked palm civet)
• Procyon lotor (raccoon)
• Rattus norvegicus (Norwegian rat) - Invasive on outlying islands.[12]
• Rattus rattus (black rat) - Invasive in almost all of Japan.[13]
• Sus scrofa (wild boar)
• Urva auropunctata (small Asian mongoose) - Okinawa and Kagoshima.[14][15]

Reptiles

• Anolis carolinensis (Carolina anole)
• Chelydra serpentina (common snapping turtle)
• Cuora flavomarginata (Chinese box turtle)
• Gekko hokouensis (Hokou gecko)
• Hemidactylus frenatus (common house gecko)
• Lepidodactylus lugubris (mourning gecko)
• Orthriophis taeniurus (beauty rat snake)
• Pelodiscus sinensis (Chinese softshell turtle)
• Trachemys scripta (red-eared slider)
• Protobothrops elegans (elegant pitviper)
• Protobothrops mucrosquamatus (brown spotted pit viper)
• Diploderma swinhonis (tree lizard)

Birds

• Columba livia (feral pigeon)[16]
• Leiothrix lutea (red-billed leiothrix)
• Pavo cristatus (Indian peafowl)
• Phasianus colchicus (common pheasant)
• Pycnonotus sinensis (light-vented bulbul)

Fish

• Acheilognathus cyanostigma (striped bitterling)
• Acheilognathus macropterus
• Acheilognathus rhombeus (kanehira)
• Acheilognathus typus (zenitanago)
• Channa argus (northern snakehead)
• Clarias batrachus (walking catfish)[17]
• Ctenopharyngodon idella (grass carp)
• Cyprinus carpio (common carp)
• Gambusia affinis (mosquitofish)
• Gambusia holbrooki (eastern mosquitofish)
• Ictalurus punctatus (channel catfish)
• Lepomis macrochirus (bluegill)
• Micropterus dolomieu (smallmouth bass)
• Micropterus salmoides (largemouth bass)
• Monopterus albus (Asian swamp eel)
• Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout)
• Rhodeus ocellatus (rosy bitterling)
• Salmo trutta (brown trout)
• Silurus asotus (Amur catfish)
• Tridentiger brevispinis (numachichibu)

Invertebrates

• Aculops lycopersici (tomato russet mite)
• Agriosphodrus dohrni
• Ambigolimax valentianus (threeband gardenslug)
• Amphibalanus amphitrite (striped barnacle)
• Amphibalanus improvisus (bay barnacle)
• Anoplolepis gracilipes (yellow crazy ant)
• Aromia bungii (red-necked longhorn)
• Bemisia tabaci (silverleaf whitefly)
• Blattella germanica (German cockroach)
• Bombus terrestris (buff-tailed bumblebee)
• Bugula neritina (brown bryozoan)
• Bursaphelenchus xylophilus (pine wood nematode)
• Caverelius saccharivorus (oriental chinch bug)
• Chamberlinius hualinensis
• Coptotermes formosanus (Formosan subterranean termite)
• Corbicula fluminea (Asian clam)
• Corythucha ciliata (sycamore lace bug)
• Crangonyx floridanus (Florida crangonyctid)
• Crepidula fornicata (common slipper shell)
• Crepidula onyx (onyx slippersnail)
• Cylas formicarius (sweet potato weevil)
• Delta pyriforme
• Drosophila suzukii (spotted wing drosophila)
• Dryocosmus kuriphilus (chestnut gall wasp)
• Epilachna varivestis (Mexican bean beetle)
• Euglandina rosea (rosy wolfsnail)
• Euscepes postfasciatus (West Indian sweetpotato weevil)
• Frankliniella occidentalis (western flower thrips)
• Globodera rostochiensis (golden nematode)
• Hydroides elegans
• Hylurgus ligniperda (red-haired pine bark beetle)
• Hypera postica (alfalfa weevil)
• Hyphantria cunea (fall webworm)
• Icerya purchasi (cottony cushion scale)
• Latrodectus geometricus (brown widow)
• Latrodectus hasseltii (redback spider)
• Limnoperna fortunei (golden mussel)
• Linepithema humile (Argentine ant)
• Liriomyza sativae (vegetable leaf miner)
• Liriomyza trifolii (serpentine leafminer)
• Lissachatina fulica (giant African snail)
• Lissorhoptrus oryzophilus (rice water weevil)
• Monomorium pharaonis (pharaoh ant)
• Mytilus galloprovincialis (Mediterranean mussel)
• Nassarius sinarus (Nassarius snail)
• Nealsomyia rufella
• Opisthoplatia orientalis
• Pacifastacus leniusculus (signal crayfish)
• Paraglenea fortunei
• Parasa lepida (nettle caterpillar)
• Perna viridis (Asian green mussel)
• Pheidole megacephala (big-headed ant)
• Platydemus manokwari (New Guinea flatworm)
• Polyandrocarpa zorritensis
• Pomacea canaliculata (apple snail)[18]
• Potamopyrgus antipodarum (New Zealand mud snail)
• Procambarus clarkii (red swamp crawfish)
• Pyromaia tuberculata (tuberculate pear crab)
• Quadrastichus erythrinae (Erythrina gall wasp)
• Rhabdoscelus obscurus (sugarcane weevil borer)
• Rhynchophorus ferrugineus (red palm weevil)
• Solenopsis geminata (fire ant)
• Thrips palmi (melon thrips)
• Trialeurodes vaporariorum (glasshouse whitefly)
• Unaspis yanonensis (arrowhead snow scale)
• Vespa velutina (Asian predatory wasp)
• Xyleborus volvulus
• Xenostrobus securis (small brown mussel)

Plant species

• Desmodium paniculatum[19]

References

---