Epimedium grandiflorum, the large flowered barrenwort, or bishop's hat, is a species of flowering plant in the family Berberidaceae, native to Japan and Korea.[2]
Epimedium grandiflorum f. violaceum (C.Morren) Stearn
Epimedium grandiflorum var. higoense T.Shimizu
Epimedium macranthum C.Morren & Decne.
Epimedium pumilum Baker
Epimedium violaceum var. grandiflorum Siebold & de Vriese
Description
It is a deciduous perennial growing to 30cm (12in), with bright red stems with green heart-shaped leaves (copper-tinged when young) which are slightly hairy on the bottom. In spring it produces pink, white, yellow or purple long-spurred flowers.[3] The Latin specific epithet grandiflorum means large-flowered.[4]
Cultivation
Numerous cultivars have been selected for garden use, of which the following have gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit:[5]
"Epimedium grandiflorum". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 25 September 2022.
RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p.1136. ISBN1405332964.
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