bio.wikisort.org - Animal As of July 2017, the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) lists 343 endangered insect species.[1] 5.7% of all evaluated insect species are listed as endangered.
The IUCN also lists 21 insect subspecies as endangered.
Extinct in the wild (EW) : 1 species
Critically endangered (CR): 195 species
Endangered (EN) : 343 species
Vulnerable (VU): 608 species
Near threatened (NT, LR/cd): 301 species
Least concern (LC): 2,843 species
Data deficient (DD): 1,702 species
Insect species (IUCN, 2016.1)
5993 extant species have been evaluated
4291 of those are fully assessed[lower-alpha 1]
3144 are not threatened at present[lower-alpha 2]
1146 to 2848 are threatened[lower-alpha 3]
59 to 105 are extinct or extinct in the wild:
58 extinct (EX) species[lower-alpha 4]
1 extinct in the wild (EW)
46 possibly extinct [CR(PE)]
0 possibly extinct in the wild [CR(PEW)]
excludes data deficient evaluations. NT, LR/cd, LC. Threatened comprises CR, EN and VU. Upper estimate additionally includes DD. Chart omits extinct (EX) species
Endangered (EN) species are considered to be facing a very high risk of extinction inside.
No subpopulations of insects have been evaluated by the IUCN.
For a species to be considered endangered by the IUCN it must meet certain quantitative criteria which are designed to classify taxa facing "a very high risk of extinction". An even higher risk is faced by critically endangered species, which meet the quantitative criteria for endangered species. Critically endangered insects are listed separately. There are 538 insect species which are endangered or critically endangered.
Additionally 1702 insect species (28% of those evaluated) are listed as data deficient , meaning there is insufficient information for a full assessment of conservation status. As these species typically have small distributions and/or populations, they are intrinsically likely to be threatened, according to the IUCN.[2] While the category of data deficient indicates that no assessment of extinction risk has been made for the taxa, the IUCN notes that it may be appropriate to give them "the same degree of attention as threatened taxa, at least until their status can be assessed."[3]
This is a complete list of endangered insect species and subspecies as evaluated by the IUCN.
Blattodea
Hololeptoblatta minor
Miriamrothschildia aldabrensis
Miriamrothschildia biplagiata
Miriamrothschildia mahensis
Gerlach's cockroach (Nocticola gerlachi)
Theganopteryx lunulata
Theganopteryx minuta
Orthoptera
There are 91 species and two subspecies in the order Orthoptera assessed as endangered.
Lentulids
Slender restio grasshopper (Betiscoides meridionalis)
Small restio grasshopper (Betiscoides parva)
Robust restio grasshopper (Betiscoides sjostedti)
Tetrigids
Amphinotus nymphula
Amphinotus pupulus
Procytettix thalassanax
Euschmidtiids
Jagos monkey grasshopper (Chromomastax jagoi)
Ufipa monkey grasshopper (Euschmidtia fitzgeraldi)
Tanga monkey grasshopper (Euschmidtia tangana)
Mogoplistids
Arachnocephalus subsulcatus
Ectatoderus aldabrae
Ectatoderus nigriceps
Ectatoderus squamiger
Ornebius stenus
Ornebius syrticus
Pamphagids
Parnassos stone grasshopper (Glyphanus obtusus)
Groovy stone grasshopper (Kurtharzia sulcata)
Slender stone grasshopper (Orchamus gracilis)
Karpathos stone grasshopper (Orchamus kaltenbachi)
Chopard's stone grasshopper (Paranocarodes chopardi)
Eastern stone grasshopper (Prionotropis hystrix)
Willemse's stone grasshopper (Prionotropis willemsorum)
Purpurarian stone grasshopper (Purpuraria erna)
Lanzarote stick grasshopper (Purpuraria magna)
Crickets
Species
Seychelles palm cricket (Metioche bolivari)
Laricis tree cricket (Oecanthus laricis)
Orthoxiphus nigrifrons
Phaeogryllus fuscus
Scottiola salticiformis
Seychelles short-winged cricket (Seychellesia longicercata)
Seychellesia patellifera
Zarceus major
Subspecies
Phaloria insularis insularis
Acridids
Uluguru slender grasshopper (Acanthoxia aculeus)
Tanzanian coast grasshopper (Acteana alazonica)
Uluguru forest edge grasshopper (Afrophlaeoba euthynota)
Rubeho forest edge grasshopper (Afrophlaeoba longicornis)
Nguru forest edge grasshopper (Afrophlaeoba nguru)
Uluguru dusky grasshopper (Aresceutica morogorica)
Usambara dusky grasshopper (Aresceutica subnuda)
Ferdinand's grasshopper (Chorthippus ferdinandi)
Karaman grasshopper (Chorthippus relicticus)
Sicilian cross-backed grasshopper (Dociostaurus minutus)
Seychelles palm grasshopper (Enoplotettix gardineri)
Usambara noble grasshopper (Eupropacris pompalis)
Uvinza grasshopper (Hadrolecocatantops uvinza)
Lila Downs' friar grasshopper (Liladownsia fraile)
Sardinian match grasshopper (Ochrilidia nuragica)
Chelmos mountain grasshopper (Oropodisma chelmosi)
Karavica mountain grasshopper (Oropodisma karavica)
Parnassos mountain grasshopper (Oropodisma parnassica)
Tymphrestos mountain grasshopper (Oropodisma tymphrestosi)
Tymphi mountain grasshopper (Peripodisma tymphii)
Pternoscirtus aldabrae
Dinarian grasshopper (Rammeihippus dinaricus)
Gran Canaria sand grasshopper (Sphingonotus guanchus)
Knotty sand grasshopper (Sphingonotus nodulosus)
Club toothed grasshopper (Stenobothrus clavatus)
Zayante band-winged grasshopper (Trimerotropis infantilis)
Santa Monica Mountains grasshopper (Trimerotropis occidentaloides)
Lompoc grasshopper (Trimerotropis occulens)
Tettigoniids
Brown false shieldback (Aroegas fuscus)
Big-bellied glandular bush-cricket (Bradyporus macrogaster)
Cyprian red-headed bush-cricket (Bucephaloptera cypria)
Gran Canaria green bush-cricket (Calliphona alluaudi)
Gomera green bush-cricket (Calliphona gomerensis)
Palma green bush-cricket (Calliphona palmensis)
Lesotho meadow katydid (Conocephalus basutoanus)
Striped restio katydid (Conocephalus vaginalis)
Mount Ida marbled bush-cricket (Eupholidoptera astyla)
Spiny marbled bush-cricket (Eupholidoptera spinigera)
Kawanaphila pachomai
Chelmos Greek bush-cricket (Parnassiana chelmos)
Tymphi Greek bush-cricket (Parnassiana tymphiensis)
Tymphrestos Greek bush-cricket (Parnassiana tymphrestos)
Rentz's ambush katydid (Peringueyella rentzi)
Lucas' dark bush-cricket (Pholidoptera lucasi)
Psacadonotus insulanus
Lesina bush-cricket (Rhacocleis buchichii)
Seychelles predatory bush-cricket (Seselphisis visenda)
Jambila seedpod shieldback (Thoracistus jambila)
Seedpod shieldback (Thoracistus semeniphagus)
Inflated seedpod shieldback (Thoracistus thyraeus)
Throscodectes xederoides
Throscodectes xiphos
Adriatic marmored bush-cricket (Zeuneriana marmorata)
Phaneropterids
Species
Tree winter katydid (Brinckiella arboricola)
Cyprian plump bush-cricket (Isophya mavromoustakisi)
Epiros bright bush-cricket (Poecilimon gracilioides)
Paros bright bush-cricket (Poecilimon paros)
Pindos bright bush-cricket (Poecilimon pindos)
Soulion bright bush-cricket (Poecilimon soulion)
Subspecies
Isophya longicaudata longicaudata
Hymenoptera
Ammobates melectoides
Andrena stepposa
Bombus affinis
Bombus brachycephalus
Crotch bumble bee (Bombus crotchii)
Bombus dahlbomii
Bombus fraternus
Bombus haueri
Bombus inexspectatus
Bombus reinigiellus
Bombus steindachneri
Colletes merceti
Colletes sierrensis
Colletes wolfi
Dasypoda frieseana
Flavipanurgus granadensis
Halictus carinthiacus
Halictus microcardia
Lasioglossum breviventre
Lepidoptera
Lepidoptera comprises moths and butterflies. There are 51 species in the order Lepidoptera assessed as endangered.
Swallowtail butterflies
Graphium levassori
Apo Swallowtail (Graphium sandawanum)
Queen Alexandra's birdwing (Ornithoptera alexandrae)
Wallace's golden birdwing (Ornithoptera croesus)
Southern tailed birdwing (Ornithoptera meridionalis)
Papilio aristophontes
Luzon peacock swallowtail (Papilio chikae)
Homerus swallowtail (Papilio homerus)
Papilio moerneri
Lycaenids
Illidge's ant blue (Acrodipsas illidgei)
Cloud copper (Aloeides nubilus)
Arawacus aethesa
Joiceya praeclarus
Nirodia belphegor
Orachrysops niobe
Dickson's Copper (Oxychaeta dicksoni)
Bathurst copper (Paralucia spinifera)
Vogel's blue (Plebejus vogelii)
Zullich's blue (Plebejus zullichi)
Poecilmitis rileyi
Poecilmitis swanepoeli
Mesopotamian blue (Polyommatus dama)
Piedmont anomalous blue (Polyommatus humedasae)
Theresia's blue (Polyommatus theresiae)
Fatma's blue (Pseudophilotes fatma)
Wallengren's Copper (Trimenia wallengrenii)
Nymphalids
Comoro friar (Amauris comorana)
Atlas grayling (Arethusana aksouali)
Biak dark crow (Euploea albicosta)
Murphy's crow (Euploea caespes)
Seychelles crow (Euploea mitra)
Biak threespot crow (Euploea tripunctata)
Karpathos grayling (Hipparchia christenseni)
Ponza grayling (Hipparchia sbordonii)
Hewitson's small tree-nymph (Ideopsis hewitsonii)
Moroccan wall brown (Lasiommata meadewaldoi)
Halicarnas brown (Maniola halicarnassus)
Kuekenthal's yellow tiger (Parantica kuekenthali)
Biak tiger (Parantica marcia)
Milagros' tiger (Parantica milagros)
Father Schoenig's chocolate (Parantica schoenigi)
Bonthain tiger (Parantica sulewattan)
Timor yellow tiger (Parantica timorica)
Madeiran speckled wood (Pararge xiphia)
Pseudochazara amymone
Pseudochazara euxina
Schneider's surprise (Tiradelphe schneideri)
Other Lepidoptera species
Madeiran brimstone (Gonepteryx maderensis)
Black grass-dart butterfly (Ocybadistes knightorum)
Canary Islands Large White (Pieris cheiranthi)
Fabulous green sphinx moth (Tinostoma smaragditis)
Beetles
There are 72 beetle species assessed as endangered.
Dytiscids
Agabus clypealis
Agabus discicollis
Agabus hozgargantae
Deronectes aljibensis
Graptodytes delectus
Hydrotarsus pilosus
Rhantus alutaceus
Rhithrodytes agnus
Stag beetles
Colophon barnardi
Colophon eastmani
Colophon haughtoni
Colophon thunbergi
Colophon whitei
Dorcus alexisi
Geotrupids
Ceratophyus martinezi
Ceratophyus rossii
Thorectes balearicus
Thorectes baraudi
Thorectes castillanus
Thorectes catalonicus
Thorectes chersinus
Thorectes coiffaiti
Thorectes distinctus
Thorectes hernandezi
Thorectes hispanus
Thorectes orocantabricus
Thorectes punctatissimus
Thorectes punctatolineatus
Thorectes puncticollis
Thorectes sardous
Thorectes variolipennis
Typhaeus hiostius
Typhaeus momus
Longhorn beetles
Anaglyptus luteofasciatus
Anaglyptus praecellens
Crotchiella brachyptera
Isotomus jarmilae
Pseudosphegesthes bergeri
Ropalopus ungaricus
Stenopterus creticus
Trichoferus bergeri
Pitt Island longhorn beetle (Xylotoles costatus)
Scarabaeids
Ahermodontus ambrosi
Ateuchus ambiguus
Canthonella gomezi
Yanbaru long-armed scarab beetle (Cheirotonus jambar)
Cryptocanthon altus
Cryptocanthon nebulinus
Cryptocanthon punctatus
Dichotomius eucranioides
Dichotomius schiffleri
Endroedyolus paradoxus
Heptaulacus gadetinus
Shadowy chafer (Mellissius adumbratus)
Nimbus anyerae
Onoreidium howdeni
Proagoderus uluguru
Sarophorus punctatus
Other beetle species
Ampedus assingi
Ampedus quadrisignatus
Sacramento beetle (Anthicus sacramento)
Goldstreifiger (Buprestis splendens)
Columbia river tiger beetle (Cicindela columbica)
Puritan tiger beetle (Cicindela puritana)
Eustra honchongensis
Lichen weevil (Gymnopholus lichenifer)
Harvengia vietnamita
Leipaspis pinicola
Violet click beetle (Limoniscus violaceus)
Osmoderma cristinae
Osmoderma italica
Osmoderma lassallei
Odonata
Odonata includes dragonflies and damselflies. There are 97 species and 19 subspecies in the order Odonata assessed as endangered.
Platystictids
Drepanosticta ceratophora
Cacao shadowdamsel (Palaemnema baltodanoi)
Chiriquita shadowdamsel (Palaemnema chiriquita)
Black-backed shadowdamsel (Palaemnema melanota)
Palaemnema orientalis
Reventazón shadowdamsel (Palaemnema reventazoni)
Sulcosticta striata
Platycnemidids
Species
Allocnemis montana
Arabineura khalidi
Chlorocnemis sp. nov. A
Jungle threadtail (Elattoneura caesia)
Two-spotted threadtail (Elattoneura oculata)
Liberian riverjack (Mesocnemis tisi)
Kubusi featherlegs (Metacnemis valida)
Pilbara threadtail (Nososticta pilbara)
Risiocnemis antoniae
Subspecies
Coeliccia flavicauda masakii
Coeliccia ryukyuensis amamii
Coeliccia ryukyuensis ryukyuensis
Megapodagrionids
Heteragrion calendulum
Jamaican hypolestes (Hypolestes clara)
Philogenia monotis
Rhipidolestes okinawanus
Paria wood elf (Sciotropis lattkei)
Gomphids
Species
Asiagomphus coreanus
Asiagomphus yayeyamensis
Epigomphus armatus
Humped knobtail (Epigomphus camelus)
Guatemalan knobtail (Epigomphus clavatus)
Horned knobtail (Epigomphus corniculatus)
Donnelly's knobtail (Epigomphus donnellyi)
Flint's knobtail (Epigomphus flinti)
Limón knobtail (Epigomphus houghtoni)
Maya knobtail (Epigomphus maya)
Paulson's knobtail (Epigomphus paulsoni)
Alajuela knobtail (Epigomphus subsimilis)
Tuxtla knobtail (Epigomphus sulcatistyla)
Cartago knobtail (Epigomphus verticicornis)
Westfall's knobtail (Epigomphus westfalli)
Chinese tiger (Gomphidia kelloggi)
Rivulet tiger (Gomphidia pearsoni)
Cherokee clubtail (Gomphus consanguis)
Columbia clubtail (Gomphus lynnae)
Microgomphus wijaya
Notogomphus cottarellii
Maathai's longleg (Notogomphus maathaiae)
Notogomphus ruppeli
Southern snaketail (Ophiogomphus australis)
Edmund's snaketail (Ophiogomphus edmundo)
Ris's sanddragon (Progomphus risi)
Bristle-tipped sanddragon (Progomphus tennesseni)
Elusive sanddragon (Progomphus zephyrus)
Subspecies
Asiagomphus amamiensis amamiensis
Asiagomphus amamiensis okinawanus
Stylogomphus ryukyuanus asatol
Stylogomphus ryukyuanus watanabei
Calopterygids
Species
Caliphaea angka
Glittering demoiselle (Calopteryx exul)
Clear-winged demoiselle (Calopteryx hyalina)
Syrian demoiselle (Calopteryx syriaca)
Clearwing (Sapho puella)
Cameroon sparklewing (Umma mesumbei)
Subspecies
Matrona basilaris japonica
Coenagrionids
Species
Acanthagrion williamsoni
Aciagrion fasciculare
Coenagriocnemis rufipes
Drepanoneura donnellyi
Mesamphiagrion demarmelsi
Mesamphiagrion gaudiimontanum
Mesamphiagrion nataliae
Mesamphiagrion santainense
Blue-and-orange threadtail (Microneura caligata)
Pseudagrion arabicum
Badplaas sprite (Pseudagrion inopinatum)
Telebasis flammeola
Subspecies
Pseudagrion torridum hulae
Aeshnids
Species
Cretan spectre (Boyeria cretensis)
Oligoaeschna kunigamiensis
Rhionaeschna caligo
Rhionaeschna galapagoensis
Staurophlebia bosqi
Subspecies
Planaeschna ishigakiana ishigakiana
Planaeschna ishigakiana nagaminei
Planaeschna risi sakishimana
Libellulids
Species
Fruhstorfer's junglewatcher (Hylaeothemis fruhstorferi)
Micrathyria coropinae
Sympetrum maculatum
Tetrathemis yerburii
Thalassothemis marchali
Urothemis thomasi
Subspecies
Leucorrhinia intermedia ijimai
Orthetrum poecilops miyajimaense
Urothemis thomasi thomasi
Other Odonata
Species
Allolestes maclachlani
Dune ringtail (Austrolestes minjerriba)
Bayadera ishigakiana
Chlorogomphus okinawensis
Amatola malachite (Chlorolestes apricans)
Greek goldenring (Cordulegaster helladica)
Hemicordulia apoensis
Hemicordulia ogasawarensis
Ancient greenling (Hemiphlebia mirabilis)
Idionyx galeata
Libellago balus
Macromia kubokaiya
Beautiful petaltail (Petalura pulcherrima)
Metropolitan redspot (Phyllopetalia altarensis)
Hispaniolan malachite (Phylolestes ethelae)
Procordulia lompobatang
Rhinocypha hageni
Rhinocypha orea
Rhinocypha uenoi
Subspecies
Chlorogomphus brunneus brunneus
Buchholz' cordulegaster (Cordulegaster helladica buchholzi)
Cordulegaster helladica helladica
Hemicordulia mindana nipponica
Other insect species
Mccarthy's plant-louse (Acizzia mccarthyi)
Anisolabis scotti
Giant torrent midge (Edwardsina gigantea)
Seychelles winged stick insect (Graffaea seychellensis)
Sugarfoot moth fly (Nemapalpus nearcticus)
Canary dwarf mantis (Pseudoyersinia canariensis)
Large Blue Lake mayfly (Tasmanophlebi lacuscoerulei)
Fonseca's seed fly (Botanophila fonsecai)
See also
Lists of IUCN Red List endangered species
List of least concern insects
List of near threatened insects
List of vulnerable insects
List of critically endangered insects
List of recently extinct insects
List of data deficient insects
References
"IUCN Red List version 2016.1" . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 4 July 2016 . "Limitations of the Data" . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016 . "2001 Categories & Criteria (version 3.1)" . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN). Retrieved 11 January 2016 .
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