Hemibagrus - Animal - bio.wikisort.org

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Hemibagrus is a genus of catfishes (order Siluriformes) of the family Bagridae.

Hemibagrus Temporal range: Late Miocene–Recent PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N

Hemibagrus planiceps
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Chordata
Class:	Actinopterygii
Order:	Siluriformes
Family:	Bagridae
Genus:	Hemibagrus Bleeker, 1862
Type species
Bagrus nemurus Valenciennes, 1840
Species
see text below
Synonyms
Macropterobagrus Nichols, 1925 Brachymystus Fowler, 1937

The genus Hemibagrus is known from Southeast Asia, India, and southern China.[1] Members of this genus are found ubiquitously in river drainages east of the Ganges-Brahmaputra basin and south of the Yangtze basin, and reach their greatest diversity in Sundaland.[2]

This genus consists of large-sized catfishes.[2] H. wyckioides is the largest Bagrid catfish in central Indochina and may reach 80 kilograms.[3] It includes species with depressed (flattened) heads, rugose (ridged or wrinkled) head shields not covered by skin, and moderately long adipose fins.[2]

In Southeast Asia, Hemibagrus species are an important source of animal protein.[3]

The extinct species, H. major,[4][5] is a fossil species from a Miocene lake fauna from what is now Ban Nong Pia, Phetchabun Province of Thailand.

Species

There are currently 41 recognized species in this genus:[6][7]

Hemibagrus amemiyai (Sh. Kimura, 1934)
Hemibagrus baramensis (Regan, 1906)
Hemibagrus bongan (Popta, 1904)
Hemibagrus camthuyensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
Hemibagrus caveatus H. H. Ng, Wirjoatmodjo & Hadiaty, 2001
Hemibagrus centralus Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
Hemibagrus chiemhoaensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
Hemibagrus chrysops H. H. Ng & Dodson, 1999
Hemibagrus divaricatus H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2013[7]
Hemibagrus dongbacensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
Hemibagrus filamentus (P. W. Fang & Chaux, 1949)
Hemibagrus fortis (Popta, 1904)
Hemibagrus furcatus H. H. Ng, Martin-Smith & P. K. L. Ng, 2000
Hemibagrus gracilis P. K. L. Ng & H. H. Ng, 1995
Hemibagrus guttatus (Lacépède, 1803)
Hemibagrus hainanensis (T. L. Tchang, 1935)
Hemibagrus hoevenii (Bleeker, 1846)
Hemibagrus hongus Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
Hemibagrus imbrifer H. H. Ng & Ferraris, 2000
Hemibagrus johorensis (Herre, 1940)
Hemibagrus lacustrinus H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2013[7]
Hemibagrus macropterus Bleeker, 1870
Hemibagrus maydelli (Rössel, 1964)
Hemibagrus menoda (F. Hamilton, 1822) (Menoda catfish)
Hemibagrus microphthalmus (F. Day, 1877)
Hemibagrus nemurus (Valenciennes, 1840) (Yellow catfish)
Hemibagrus olyroides (T. R. Roberts, 1989)
Hemibagrus peguensis (Boulenger, 1894)
Hemibagrus planiceps (Valenciennes, 1840)
Hemibagrus pluriradiatus (Vaillant, 1892)
Hemibagrus punctatus (Jerdon, 1849)
Hemibagrus sabanus (Inger & P. K. Chin, 1959)
Hemibagrus semotus H. H. Ng & Kottelat, 2013[7]
Hemibagrus songdaensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
Hemibagrus spilopterus H. H. Ng & Rainboth, 1999
Hemibagrus taybacensis V. H. Nguyễn, 2005
Hemibagrus variegatus H. H. Ng & Ferraris, 2000
Hemibagrus velox H. H. Tan & H. H. Ng, 2000
Hemibagrus vietnamicus Đ. Y. Mai, 1978
Hemibagrus wyckii (Bleeker, 1858)
Hemibagrus wyckioides (P. W. Fang & Chaux, 1949)

References

Ng, Peter K. L.; Ng, H. H. (1995). "Hemibagrus gracilis, a New Species of Large Riverine Catfish (Teleostei: Bagridae) from Peninsular Malaysia" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 43 (1): 133–142. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-17.
Ng, Heok Hee; Dodson, Julian J. (1999). "Morphological and Genetic Descriptions of a New Species of Catfish, Hemibagrus chrysops, from Sarawak, East Malaysia, with an Assessment of Phylogenetic Relationships (Teleostei: Bagridae" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 47 (1): 45–57. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-17. Retrieved 2007-06-17.
Ng, Heok Hee; Rainboth, Walter J. (1999). "The Bagrid Catfish Genus Hemibagrus (Teleostei: Siluriformes) in Central Indochina with a New Species from the Mekong River" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 47 (2): 555–576. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2007-06-17. Retrieved 2007-06-17.
Roberts, Tyler R.; Jumnongthai, Junya (1999). "Miocene fishes from Lake Phetchabun in north-central Thailand, with descriptions of new taxa of Cyprinidae, Pangasiidae, and Chandidae" (PDF). Natural History Bulletin Siam. 47: 153–189.
Ferraris, Carl J. Jr. (2007). "Checklist of catfishes, recent and fossil (Osteichthyes: Siluriformes), and catalogue of siluriform primary types" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1418: 1–628.
Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2013). Species of Hemibagrus in FishBase. February 2013 version.
Ng, H.H. & Kottelat, M. (2013): Revision of the Asian catfish genus Hemibagrus Bleeker, 1862 (Teleostei: Siluriformes: Bagridae). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology, 61 (1): 205-291.

External links

Media related to Hemibagrus at Wikimedia Commons

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На других языках

- [en] Hemibagrus

[es] Hemibagrus

Hemibagrus es un género de peces gato (orden Siluriformes) que se ubica dentro de la familia Bagridae y se distribuye en el sudeste asiático, India y el sur de China.[1] Los miembros de este género se encuentran por doquier en los drenajes al este de la cuenca de los ríos Ganges -Brahmaputra y al sur de al cuenca del río Yangtze, y alcanzan su mayor diversidad en Sondalandia.[2]

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