bio.wikisort.org - AnimalThe great-billed kingfisher or black-billed kingfisher (Pelargopsis melanorhyncha) is a species of bird in the subfamily Halcyoninae.
It is endemic to the Sulawesi region of Indonesia. It can be found on the island of Sulawesi and in the Sula Archipelago.
Species of bird
Great-billed kingfisher |
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Conservation status |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Aves |
Order: |
Coraciiformes |
Family: |
Alcedinidae |
Subfamily: |
Halcyoninae |
Genus: |
Pelargopsis |
Species: |
P. melanorhyncha |
Binomial name |
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha
(Temminck, 1826) |
Subspecies[2] |
- P. m. melanorhyncha - (Temminck, 1826)
- P. m. dichrorhyncha - Meyer, AB & Wiglesworth, 1896
- P. m. eutreptorhyncha - Hartert, 1898
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Subspecies
There are three recognized subspecies:
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha melanorhyncha which is found on the islands of Sulawesi, Bangka, Lembeh, Manadotua, Dodepo, Muna, Butung, Labuandata and in the Togian Islands.
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha dichrorhyncha which is found in the Banggai Islands.
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha eutreptorhyncha which is found in the Sula Islands on Taliabu, Seho, Mangole and Sanana.
Habitat
Its natural habitat is subtropical or tropical mangrove forests.
References
Tree kingfishers |
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Lacedo |
- Banded kingfisher (L. pulchella)
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Dacelo |
- Laughing kookaburra (D. novaeguineae)
- Blue-winged kookaburra (D. leachii)
- Spangled kookaburra (D. tyro)
- Rufous-bellied kookaburra (D. gaudichaud)
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Clytoceyx |
- Shovel-billed kookaburra (C. rex)
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Cittura |
- Lilac kingfisher (C. cyanotis)
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Pelargopsis | |
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Halcyon |
- Ruddy kingfisher (H. coromanda)
- Chocolate-backed kingfisher (H. badia)
- White-throated kingfisher (H. smyrnensis)
- Grey-headed kingfisher (H. leucocephala)
- Black-capped kingfisher (H. pileata)
- Javan kingfisher (H. cyanoventris)
- Woodland kingfisher (H. senegalensis)
- Mangrove kingfisher (H. senegaloides)
- Blue-breasted kingfisher (H. malimbica)
- Brown-hooded kingfisher (H. albiventris)
- Striped kingfisher (H. chelicuti)
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Todiramphus |
- Blue-black kingfisher (T. nigrocyaneus)
- Winchell's kingfisher (T. winchelli)
- Blue-and-white kingfisher (T. diops)
- Lazuli kingfisher (T. lazuli)
- Forest kingfisher (T. macleayii)
- White-mantled kingfisher (T. albonotatus)
- Ultramarine kingfisher (T. leucopygius)
- Vanuatu kingfisher (T. farquhari)
- Red-backed kingfisher (T. pyrrhopygia)
- Flat-billed kingfisher (T. recurvirostris)
- Guam kingfisher (T. cinnamominus)
- Pohnpei kingfisher (T. reichenbachii)
- Rusty-capped kingfisher (T. pelewensis)
- Collared kingfisher (T. chloris)
- Pacific kingfisher (T. sacer)
- Melanesian kingfisher (T. tristrami)
- Islet kingfisher (T. colonus)
- Mariana kingfisher (T. albicilla)
- Torresian kingfisher (T. sordidus)
- Sombre kingfisher (T. funebris)
- Talaud kingfisher (T. enigma)
- Beach kingfisher (T. saurophaga)
- Cinnamon-banded kingfisher (T. australasia)
- Sacred kingfisher (T. sanctus)
- Society kingfisher (T. veneratus)
- Mewing kingfisher (T. ruficollaris)
- Chattering kingfisher (T. tuta)
- Marquesan kingfisher (T. godeffroyi)
- Mangareva kingfisher (T. gambieri)
- Niau kingfisher (T. gertrudae)
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Caridonax | |
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Melidora |
- Hook-billed kingfisher (M. macrorrhina)
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Actenoides | |
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Syma |
- Yellow-billed kingfisher (S. torotoro)
- Mountain kingfisher (S. megarhyncha)
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Tanysiptera | |
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56 to 61 living species in 12 genera |
На других языках
- [en] Great-billed kingfisher
[fr] Martin-chasseur à bec noir
Pelargopsis melanorhyncha
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