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Epiblema foenella, the white-foot bell, is a moth of the family Tortricidae.

Epiblema foenella
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Tortricidae
Genus: Epiblema
Species:
E. foenella
Binomial name
Epiblema foenella
(Linnaeus, 1758)

Description


The wingspan is 17–26 mm. This quite-common moth has dark brown forewings with a striking falcate medio-dorsal white marking and a gray-colored area at the ends of the wings. The shape of the white marking is quite variable.

This species has one generation and the mature caterpillars overwinter. The larvae feed on the roots and lower stem of mugwort or common wormwood (Artemisia vulgaris), of southernwood (Artemisia abrotanum) and of golden marguerite (Anthemis tinctoria). The moth flies from May to August depending on the location. They usually fly from late afternoon into the evening.[1][2][3][4][5]

River banks in Val Veny, about 1600 m above sea level, habitat of Epiblema foenella
River banks in Val Veny, about 1600 m above sea level, habitat of Epiblema foenella

Distribution


This species can be found in most of Europe, southern Russia, the Caucasus, Siberia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, the Russian Far East, China (Tianjin, Hebei, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Shandong, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Guizhou, Yunnan, Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang),[6] Korea, Japan, India, Taiwan and Vietnam.[7][8]


Habitat


The white-foot bell prefers rough uncultivated ground, grassland, scrub, river banks and coastal cliffs.[5][9]


Synonyms


[10][11]


References


  1. Microlepidoptera.ne Archived 2014-10-20 at the Wayback Machine
  2. UKMoths
  3. Hants Moths
  4. Lepiforum.de
  5. Suffolk Moths
  6. Catalogue of Eucosmini from China (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae)
  7. Trematerra, P., 2010: Clepsis trifasciata sp. n. with notes on some Lepidoptera Tortricidae from Kirgizstan. Journal of Entomological and Acarological Research Serie II 42 (1): 1-10. Abstract and full article:
  8. Fauna Europaea
  9. Norfolk Moths
  10. GBIF
  11. Catalogue of Life



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