bio.wikisort.org - AnimalThe Pohnpei lorikeet (Trichoglossus rubiginosus), known as serehd in Pohnpeian,[2] is a species of parrot in the family Psittaculidae. It is endemic to the island of Pohnpei and the nearby Ahnd Atoll in Micronesia. Historically the species also occurred on Namoluk Atoll near Chuuk, and the species may once have had a wider distribution throughout Micronesia than it does today.[3]
Species of bird
Pohnpei lorikeet |
 |
In Pohnpei, Micronesia |
Conservation status |
 Near Threatened (IUCN 3.1)[1] |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Aves |
Order: |
Psittaciformes |
Family: |
Psittaculidae |
Genus: |
Trichoglossus |
Species: |
T. rubiginosus |
Binomial name |
Trichoglossus rubiginosus
(Bonaparte, 1850) |
Description
The Pohnpei lorikeet is 24 cm (9.4 in) long and weights around 80 g (2.8 oz). Its plumage is mainly reddish-maroon with vague approximately transverse striations of darker maroon. The head a slightly darker maroon. The flight feathers and tail are olive-yellow. Its legs are grey. The male has an orange beak and yellow-orange irises, while the female has a yellow beak and light grey irises. The juveniles have brown beaks and brown irises.[4]
Habitat and behaviour
Its natural habitat is tropical moist lowland forests and plantations. The diet is composed of nectar and pollen from coconuts and also fruit and insect larvae. It nests in a hole in a tree, laying a single egg.[citation needed] The species is common and not considered threatened.
In human culture
The "Designation of State Bird Act" established the Pohnpei lorikeet as the state bird of Pohnpei, and simultaneously protected the bird from being hunted or killed; those disobeying the law can be fined or imprisoned.[2]
References
- BirdLife International (2016). "Trichoglossus rubiginosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22684564A93035298. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22684564A93035298.en.
- Boer, Ben, ed. (1996). Environmental Law in the South Pacific. Gland, Switzerland: International Union for the Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources. p. 97.
- Steadman D, (2006). Extinction and Biogeography in Tropical Pacific Birds, University of Chicago Press. ISBN 978-0-226-77142-7
- Forshaw (2006). plate 13.
Cited texts
Lories and lorikeets (Tribe: Loriini) |
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Genus | Species (taxonomy note: * indicates taxa that may classified as a subspecies of the rainbow lorikeet or a separate species) (extinctions: † indicates a species confirmed to be extinct, ₴ indicates evidence only from sub-fossils) |
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Chalcopsitta | |
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Eos | |
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Pseudeos | |
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Trichoglossus | |
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Saudareos | |
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Psitteuteles | |
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Glossoptilus | |
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Lorius |
- Purple-bellied lory
- Black-capped lory (or Stresemann's lory)
- White-naped lory
- Yellow-bibbed lory
- Purple-naped lory
- Chattering lory
|
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Vini |
- Blue-crowned lorikeet
- Kuhl's lorikeet (or Rimatara lorikeet)
- Stephen's lorikeet (or Henderson lorikeet)
- Violet lorikeet (blue lorikeet or Tahitian lory)
- Ultramarine lorikeet
- Palm lorikeet
- Red-chinned lorikeet
- Meek's lorikeet
- New Caledonian lorikeet
- Red-throated lorikeet
- Collared lory
- Sinoto's lorikeet † ₴
- Conquered lorikeet † ₴
|
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Glossopsitta | |
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Parvipsitta | |
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Charmosyna |
- Josephine's lorikeet
- Papuan lorikeet
- Stella's lorikeet
|
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Charminetta | |
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Hypocharmosyna |
- Red-fronted lorikeet
- Red-flanked lorikeet
|
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Charmosynopsis |
- Blue-fronted lorikeet
- Fairy lorikeet
|
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Synorhacma | |
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Charmosynoides | |
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Neopsittacus |
- Yellow-billed lorikeet (or Musschenbroek's lorikeet)
- Orange-billed lorikeet (or emerald lorikeet)
|
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На других языках
- [en] Pohnpei lorikeet
[es] Trichoglossus rubiginosus
El lori de Ponapé[2] (Trichoglossus rubiginosus) es una especie de ave psitaciforme de la familia Psittaculidae endémica de la isla micronesia de Ponapé y del atolón Ant, en las islas Senyavin.
[fr] Loriquet de Ponapé
Trichoglossus rubiginosus
[it] Trichoglossus rubiginosus
Il lorichetto di Pohnpei (Trichoglossus rubiginosus (Bonaparte, 1850)) è un uccello della famiglia Psittaculidae.[2]
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