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James Backhouse (1825–1890) was an English botanist, archaeologist, and geologist. He was the son of James Backhouse (1794–1869), a botanist and missionary in Australia.


Life


Backhouse was educated at Lawrence Street School, (which later became Bootham School[1]), York. He worked in Norway, Ireland, and Scotland, and was particularly known for his work on the flora of Teesdale. He was a correspondent of Charles Darwin.

He was also a member of the Religious Society of Friends, also known as the Quakers.[2]

James Backhouse is known as "James Backhouse (4)",[3] because he was the fourth in a line of James Backhouses:

His son was also a James Backhouse:


The standard author abbreviation Backh.f. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[5]

Notes


  1. Woodland, Jenny (2011). Bootham School Register. York, England: BOSA.
  2. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  3. "James Backhouse (4)". Parks and Gardens UK. Retrieved 18 May 2020. See also: "James Backhouse (3)". Parks and Gardens UK. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  4. See: "James Backhouse (5)". Parks and Gardens UK. Retrieved 18 May 2020.
  5. IPNI.  Backh.f.

References



На других языках


- [en] James Backhouse (botanist, 1825–1890)

[ru] Бекхаус, Джеймс (младший)

Джеймс Бекхаус (англ. James Backhouse[1], 1825 — 1890) — британский ботаник, геолог и археолог.



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