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Curt Backeberg (2 August 1894 in Lüneburg, Germany – 14 January 1966[1]) was a German horticulturist especially known for the collection and classification of cacti.

Curt Backeberg
Born(1894-08-01)1 August 1894
Lüneburg, Germany
Died14 January 1966(1966-01-14) (aged 71)
Known forClassification of cacti
Scientific career
FieldsHorticulture, botany
Author abbrev. (botany)Backeb.

Biography


He travelled extensively through Central and South America, and published a number of books on cacti, including the six-volume, 4,000-page Die Cactaceae, 1958–1962, and the Kakteenlexikon, first appearing in 1966 and updated posthumously.

Although he collected and described many new species and defined a number of new genera, much of his work was based on faulty assumptions about the evolution of cacti and was too focused on geographic distribution; many of his genera have since been reorganized or abandoned. The botanist David Hunt is quoted as saying that he "left a trail of nomenclatural chaos that will probably vex cactus taxonomists for centuries."[2] Nevertheless, his observations regarding the subtle variations among cacti have proven useful for hobbyists, who continue to use many cactus names proposed or upheld in his works.

In 1954, the Mexican botanist Helia Bravo Hollis described a new genus and named it Backebergia in honor of Curt Backeberg.[1]

Curt Backeberg was struck by a heart attack and died on 14 January 1966.[1]

The standard author abbreviation Backeb. is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[3]

See also



References


  1. Staples, Chuck. "Curt Backeberg Biography" (PDF). Cssaarchives.com. Retrieved 27 November 2017.
  2. Anderson, Edward F. (2001), The Cactus Family, Pentland, Oregon: Timber Press, ISBN 978-0-88192-498-5, p. 98
  3. IPNI.  Backeb.



На других языках


- [en] Curt Backeberg

[ru] Бакеберг, Курт

Курт Ба́ккеберг[3] (нем. Curt Backeberg, 2 августа 1894, Люнебург — 14 января 1966) — немецкий ботаник, известный как коллекционер и систематик кактусов.



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