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Karel Bořivoj Presl (17 February 1794 2 October 1852) was a Czech botanist.

Carl Borivoj Presl
Born(1794-02-17)17 February 1794
Prague, Bohemia, Habsburg monarchy
Died2 October 1852(1852-10-02) (aged 58)
Prague, Bohemia, Austrian Empire
Alma materCharles University
Scientific career
FieldsBotany, Medicine
Author abbrev. (botany)C.Presl

He lived his entire life in Prague, and was a professor of botany at the University of Prague (1833–52).[1] He made an expedition to Sicily in 1817,[2] and with his brother, published a "Flora bohemica" titled "Flora čechica: indicatis medicinalibus, oeconomicis technologicisque plantis" in 1819.[3]

His older brother Jan Svatopluk Presl was also a noted botanist; the journal Preslia of the Czech Botanical Society is named in their honor.[4] The botanical genera Preslaea Mart., 1827 from the family Boraginaceae, (now a synonym of Euploca Nutt.[5] ) and Preslia Opiz, 1824 of the family Lamiaceae (it is also now a synonym of Woodsia R.Br.[6]) are dedicated to the two brothers.[1] In 2006, botanists (Urb. & Gilg) Weigend published Presliophytum, a genus of flowering plants from South America, belonging to the family Loasaceae which also honours Carl Borivoj Presl's name.[7]


Gravesite of the Presl brothers at the Vysehrad Cemetery in Prague.
Gravesite of the Presl brothers at the Vysehrad Cemetery in Prague.

He spent nearly 15 years producing the "Reliquiae Haenkeanae" (published from 1825 to 1835), a work based on botanical specimens collected in the Americas by Thaddaeus Haenke.[8]

Author abbreviation
The standard author abbreviation C.Presl is used to indicate this person as the author when citing a botanical name.[9]

See also



References


  1. BHL Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
  2. Kifissia, Greece: Goulandris Natural History Museum, J.Makris (1984) Paeonia mascula
  3. Google Books Flora čechica: indicatis medicinalibus, oeconomicis technologicisque plantis
  4. Preslia The Journal of the Czech Botanical Society
  5. "Preslaea Mart. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  6. "Preslia Opiz | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 21 November 2021.
  7. "Presliophytum (Urb. & Gilg) Weigend | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science". Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  8. Google Books Biographical Dictionary of American and Canadian Naturalists edited by Keir Brooks Sterling
  9. International Plant Names Index.  C.Presl.

Bibliography


  1. Botanicus Reliquiae Haenkeanae
  2. Google Search publications)
  3. Google Search publications




На других языках


[de] Karel Bořivoj Presl

Karel Bořivoj Presl (* 17. Februar 1794 in Prag; † 8. Oktober 1852 ebenda) war ein böhmischer, k. k. österreichischer Botaniker. Sein erster Vorname wird auch Carl oder Carel bzw. Carolus geschrieben, sein zweiter Vorname kommt auch in der Schreibweise Bořiwog, Boriwog, Boriwag vor. Sein offizielles botanisches Autorenkürzel lautet „.mw-parser-output .Person{font-variant:small-caps}C.Presl“; früher war auch das Kürzel „K.B. Presl“ in Gebrauch.
- [en] Carl Borivoj Presl

[ru] Пресль, Карел Борживой

Ка́рел Борживо́й Пресль (чеш. Karel Bořivoj Presl; 17 февраля 1794 (1794-02-17), Прага, — 2 октября 1852, там же) — богемский ботаник.



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