Alexey Konstantinovich Skvortsov (Ru:Алексе́й Константи́нович Скворцо́в) (9 February 1920 – 8 May 2008) was a Soviet botanist and naturalist, a specialist on amentiferous plants—willows (Salix), poplars (Populus), and birches (Betula) as well as plants of the evening primrose family (Onagraceae), A.K. Skvortsov was, at the same time, well known in Russia as an editor in Priroda (Nature) Magazine (1971–2005) and author of many articles on botany, evolutionary biology, and Darwinism. A botanist of vast erudition, Skvortsov was a surveyor and contributor to many regional floras and a tireless collector of plant specimens. He collected at least 80,000 plant samples while walking across nearly all of the Soviet Union including the most remote regions of Russia and adjacent republics. He traveled in many other countries, including Northern and Central Europe, the United States, India, and China. The establishment of the Herbarium at the Main Botanical Garden in Moscow as a world-class depository with a vast foreign exchange program is largely due to Skvortsov's efforts. He also made additions to the living collection of the Main Botanical Garden. His approach toward botany and evolution inspired him to undertake experimental work in plant introduction. Together with a team of colleagues and students, he successfully worked on domesticating and improving the taste of blue honeysuckles (Lonicera Section Caerulea). He also developed a cultivar of an apricot hardy in Moscow. Skvortsov played a role as a conservation advocate proposing and facilitating the establishment of a new national park in his homeland, Kaluga Oblast and Smolensk Oblast of Central European Russia. He cared about the natural heritage of his country, but also about preservation of the Russian language. He spoke out for high language standards in scientific publications.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (November 2020) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Russian article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 2,547 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Скворцов, Алексей Константинович]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|ru|Скворцов, Алексей Константинович}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

A.K. Skvortsov is commemorated in the naming of the following plants:

• Festuca skvortsovii E. Alexeev
• Salix alexi-skvortsovii A.P. Khokhr.
• Legousia skvortsovii Proskur.
• Circaea x skvortsovii Boufford
• Potamogeton skvortsovii G.Yu. Klinkova
• and others.

External links

• Alexey Konstantinovich Skvortsov (Biographic Essay). Translated and compiled by I. Kadis
• "Remembering Alexei K. Skvortsov – A Flora of China Author and Visiting Botanist" by Anthony R. Brach
• List of publications by A.K. Skvortsov
• Six articles by A.K. Skvortsov, translated
• Willows of Russia and adjacent countries. Alexey K. Skvortsov 1968, translated 1999

References

• Alexey Konstantinovich Skvortsov (to the 85th anniversary of his birth)

Yu.K. Vinogradova, A.G. Kuklina, M.G. Pimenov, A.K. Sytin, R.V. Kamelin, B.A. Yurtsev. Bot. Zhurn. 2005, 90 (1): 125-137 (in Russian)

• Alexey Konstantinovich Skvortsov (to the 60th anniversary of his birth and 35th anniversary of scientific and social activity)

G.M. Proskuryakova, B.A. Yurtsev. Bull. MOIP, Otd. biol. 1980, 85 (4): 97-104 (in Russian)

На других языках

[ru] Скворцов, Алексей Константинович