bio.wikisort.org - Plant

Search / Calendar

Trifolium alpinum is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name alpine clover.[1] It is native to the Alps.[2]

Trifolium alpinum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Faboideae
Genus: Trifolium
Species:
T. alpinum
Binomial name
Trifolium alpinum

This plant is a perennial herb with a large taproot which can be 1 metre long and 1 centimetre wide. The short stems bear ternate leaves divided into three leaflets each up to 5 cm long. The fragrant flowers are pink to light red, tinged with purple.[2]

This plant grows at elevations between 1700 and 2500 m,[2] sometimes up to 2800 m,[3] in subalpine and alpine climates. It commonly grows on acidic soils.[2]

In alpine regions this plant provides an important forage for livestock.[4] It is also good for stabilizing sites of erosion at high elevations.[5]


References


  1. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Trifolium alpinum". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  2. Site specific grasses and herbs: Trifolium alpinum. FAO.
  3. Codignola, A., et al. (1985). Preliminary studies on the photosynthetic structures of Trifolium alpinum L. as related to productivity. Ann Bot 55(4) 509-23.
  4. Lauga, B., et al. (2009). Two lineages of Trifolium alpinum (Fabaceae) in the Pyrenees: evidence from random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) markers. Acta Botanica Gallica 156(3) 317-30.
  5. Peratoner, G., et al. (2007). Growth of Trifolium alpinum: Effects of soil properties, symbionts and pathogens. Ecological Engineering 30(4) 349–355.



На других языках


- [en] Trifolium alpinum

[es] Trifolium alpinum

Trifolium alpinum es una especie herbácea de la familia de las fabáceas.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии