bio.wikisort.org - PlantRibes amarum is a species of currant known by the common name bitter gooseberry.[2] It is endemic to California, where it is known from mountains, foothills, and canyons. Its habitat includes Chaparral.[6]
Species of flowering plant
Ribes amarum |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Eudicots |
Order: |
Saxifragales |
Family: |
Grossulariaceae |
Genus: |
Ribes |
Species: |
R. amarum |
Binomial name |
Ribes amarum
|
Synonyms[2][3][4][5] |
- Ribes amarum var. hoffmannii Munz
- Ribes mariposanum Congdon
- Grossularia amara (McClatchie) Coville & Britton
|
Description
Ribes amarum is a shrub growing to one to two meters (40-80 inches) in height. Nodes along the stem each bear three spines up to a centimeter (0.4 inch) in length. The hairy, glandular leaves are 2 to 4 centimeters (0.8-1.6 inches) long and generally rounded in shape, divided into 3 to 5 rounded toothed lobes.[7]
The inflorescence is a solitary flower or raceme of up to three flowers which hang from leaf axils. The showy flower has five pointed sepals in shades of purple-red which are reflexed upward. At the center is a tubular corolla of white or pink-tinged petals around five stamens and two styles. The fruit is a bristly berry up to 2 centimeters wide which is bright red, ripening purple.[7]
References
- This species was first described and published in Erythea; a Journal of Botany, West American and General ii. (1894) 79. Berkeley, CA "Plant Name Details for Ribes amarum". IPNI. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
- USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ribes amarum". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 22 October 2015.
- Bulletin of the Southern California Academy of Sciences 31: 64. 1932. "Plant Name Details for Ribes amarum var. hoffmannii". IPNI. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
- Erythea 7: 183. 1900. "Plant Name Details for Ribes mariposanum". IPNI. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
- North American Flora xxii. 216 (1908). New York Botanical Garden "Plant Name Details for Grossularia amara". IPNI. Retrieved July 22, 2010.
- Calflora taxon report, University of California, Ribes amarum McClatchie, bitter gooseberry
- Flora of North America: Ribes amarum
External links
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