Platanthera ciliaris, commonly known as the yellow fringed orchid, yellow-fringed orchid, or orange-fringed orchid, is a large and showy species of orchid. It grows in "acid soil of hillside seepage bogs" in the longleaf pine landscapes of the Gulf Coast of the United States.[1] Like many species in these habitats, including flatwoods, it is dependent upon recurring fire to create open conditions.[2][self-published source] Further north it is found in bogs, but even here it may be dependent upon fire to create open conditions. [3]
Yellow fringed orchid | |
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Platanthera ciliaris | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
Genus: | Platanthera |
Species: | P. ciliaris |
Binomial name | |
Platanthera ciliaris (L.) Lindl. | |
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Yellow fringed orchid range | |
Synonyms | |
It is pollinated by large butterflies, mostly swallowtails.[1]
The species is at risk in some areas from loss of habitat and collecting. For example, it is endangered in Michigan.[3] It has been recorded from extreme southern Ontario, but is now thought to be extirpated.[4]
Taxon identifiers | |
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Platanthera ciliaris |
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Orchis ciliaris |
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