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Paraserianthes lophantha (syn. Albizia lophantha), the Cape Leeuwin wattle, Bicol wattle, Cape wattle, crested wattle or plume albizia, is a fast-growing tree with creamy-yellow, bottlebrush like flowers.[3] It is a small tree (uppermost height approximately 5 metres) that occurs naturally along the southwest coast of Western Australia, from Fremantle to King George Sound.[4] It was first spread beyond southwest Australia by Baron Ferdinand von Mueller, who gave packets of P. lophantha seeds to early explorers under the assumption that if they planted the seeds at their campsites, the trees would indicate the routes they travelled.[5]
| Paraserianthes lophantha | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Subfamily: | Caesalpinioideae |
| Clade: | Mimosoid clade |
| Genus: | Paraserianthes |
| Species: | P. lophantha |
| Binomial name | |
| Paraserianthes lophantha | |
| Synonyms | |
|
Albizia lophantha | |
It is considered a weed in the parts of Australia where it is not indigenous,[6] as well as in New Zealand, South Africa, the Canary Islands, the Philippines and Chile.[7]
Taxonomy
It was first described in 1806 as Acacia lophantha by Willdenow, but was transferred to the genus Paraserianthes by Nielsen, Guinet and Baretta-Kuipers in 1983.[1][2]
See also
- Invasive species in Australia
- Invasive plants of Australian origin
References
- "Paraserianthes lophantha". Australian Plant Name Index, IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
- Nielsen, I.; Baretta-Kuipers, T.; Guinet, P. (1983). "Studies in the Malesian, Australian and Pacific Ingeae (Leguminosae-Mimosoideae): the genera Archidendropsis, Wallaceodendron, Paraserianthes, Pararchidendron and Serianthes (part 1)". Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle. Section B, Adansonia. 5 (3): 326. ISSN 0240-8937. Wikidata Q101031463.
- The Legume Phylogeny Working Group (LPWG). (2017). "A new subfamily classification of the Leguminosae based on a taxonomically comprehensive phylogeny". Taxon. 66 (1): 44–77. doi:10.12705/661.3.
- "Paraserianthes lophantha (synonym Albizia lophantha)". 2003-12-16. Retrieved 2008-09-28.
- "Weeds Australia - Weed Identification - Cape Leeuwin wattle". www.weeds.org.au. Archived from the original on 2008-08-04.
- "Weed of the month archive". Angair Inc. Retrieved 2013-08-27.
- "Paraserianthes lophantha (Willd.) I.C.Nielsen". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 2020-10-31.
Further reading
- Randall, Roderick Peter (2002). A Global Compendium of Weeds. Melbourne: R. G. & F. J. Richardson. ISBN 978-0-9587439-8-3.
- Blood, Kate (2001). Environmental Weeds: A Field Guide for SE Australia. Mount Waverley, Victoria: C. H. Jerram & Associates. ISBN 978-0-9579086-0-4.
На других языках
- [en] Paraserianthes lophantha
[es] Paraserianthes lophantha
Paraserianthes lophantha es una especie de leguminosa en la familia de las Fabaceae. También se conoce como Albicia Amarilla, Acacia plumosa o Albizia de plumas. Es originaria de Australia. En Chile se le conoce vulgarmente con el nombre de peo alemán , peorrilla , peo chino o cascarilla de chico por el olor que desprenden sus semillas al abrirse.[ru] Paraserianthes lophantha
Paraserianthes lophantha (лат.) — вид цветковых растений семейства бобовых.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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