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Lilium washingtonianum is a North American plant species in the lily family.[1][2][3] It is also known as the Washington lily, Shasta lily, or Mt. Hood lily. It is named after Martha Washington[2] and not the state of Washington; in fact, as the northern range of the plant is near Mount Hood in Oregon, it does not naturally occur in the state of Washington.

Lilium washingtonianum
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Lilieae
Genus: Lilium
Species:
L. washingtonianum
Binomial name
Lilium washingtonianum
Kellogg

Lilium washingtonianum is native to the Cascade Range and Sierra Nevada of western North America. Its range is limited to the states of California and Oregon.[4]


Description


Lilium washingtonianum grows up to 2 m tall, and bears large fragrant white or pinkish flowers that are often decorated with purplish spots. The tepals are 6 to 9 cm long and not strongly reflexed. It is typically found in chaparral, open woods, recently burned areas, or revegetating clearcuts.[5]

Subspecies[4]

References


  1. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. Kellogg, Albert. 1859. Hesperian (San Francisco) 3: 340
  3. Kellogg, Albert 1863. Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences 2: 13–14
  4. Flora of North America Vol. 26 Page 182 Washington lily Lilium washingtonianum Kellogg, Hesperian (San Francisco). 3: 340. 1859.
  5. Hitchcock, Charles Leo and Cronquist, Arthur. Flora of the Pacific Northwest. University of Washington Press, ISBN 0-295-95273-3.



На других языках


- [en] Lilium washingtonianum

[es] Lilium washingtonianum

Lilium washingtonianum es una especie de planta de flores perteneciente a la familia Liliaceae nativa de la Cordillera de las Cascadas y Sierra Nevada del oeste de Norteamérica. Fue nombrada en honor de Martha Washington y no del estado de Washington; en efecto su zona de origen está cerca de Mount Hood en Oregón, y no, naturalmente, en el estado de Washington. Su distribución se limita al estado de California y Oregón en alturas de 400 a 2200 msnm.



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