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Khaya ivorensis, also called African mahogany or Lagos mahogany, is a tall forest tree with a buttressed trunk in the family Meliaceae. It is found in Angola, Cameroon, Côte d'Ivoire, Gabon, Ghana, Liberia, and Nigeria where it grows primarily in lowland tropical rainforests. It is threatened by habitat loss.[2]
 | This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. (March 2015) |
| Khaya ivorensis | |
|---|---|
 | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Rosids |
| Order: | Sapindales |
| Family: | Meliaceae |
| Genus: | Khaya |
| Species: | K. ivorensis |
| Binomial name | |
| Khaya ivorensis A. Chev. | |
Khaya ivorensis is a species in the African mahogany family. Other common names are Gold Coast mahogany, Ivory Coast mahogany, Nigerian mahogany. It grows to be about 40–50 m high. It has thick and reddish brown bark. It grows many white flowers at the end of its branches. Its woody fruit is slightly thinner than those of Khaya grandifoliola.
Distribution and habitat
Khaya ivorensis typically grows in drier climates. It can be found in lowland rainforest that have a short dry season. It grows in groups or singly. It does not have many demands to survive because it can tolerate some shade and short periods of flood during rainy seasons. It is mostly found in West Africa and southern Nigeria.
Uses
Its wood is durable and is used to make many things such as furniture and paneling. The tree's bark is bitter and can be used as a natural remedy for coughs and whooping cough. Some find that when mixed with black peppercorns it can be used to treat diarrhea and dysentery. A bark concoction is used as a drink or bath for back pains and as a lotion for rheumatism. Planting the tree improves and enriches the soil, so many people use the tree for that as well.
References
- African Regional Workshop (1998). Conservation & Sustainable Management of Trees, Zimbabwe, July 1996. "Khaya ivorensis". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN. 1998: e.T32234A9689954. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32234A9689954.en. Retrieved 21 December 2017.
- Chaikaew, Pasicha; Adeyemi, Opeyemi; Hamilton, Adenule O.; Clifford, Omonu (2020-04-14). "Spatial characteristics and economic value of threatened species (Khaya ivorensis)". Scientific Reports. 10 (1): 6266. doi:10.1038/s41598-020-63145-x. ISSN 2045-2322.
На других языках
[de] Khaya ivorensis
Khaya ivorensis ist eine Pflanzenart aus der Gattung Khaya innerhalb der Familie der Mahagonigewächse (Meliaceae). Ihr natürliches Verbreitungsgebiet liegt im tropischen Afrika. Das Holz wird, wie das von manchen anderen verwandten Arten, als Handelsname Afrikanisches Mahagoni genannt, gehandelt und vielseitig verwendet.- [en] Khaya ivorensis
[es] Khaya ivorensis
Khaya ivorensis (también llamada caoba africana o caoba de Lagos) es un árbol con un reforzado tronco en la familia Meliaceae.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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