bio.wikisort.org - PlantHimantoglossum robertianum is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family (Orchidaceae) native to the Mediterranean Basin.
Species of orchid
Himantoglossum robertianum |
 |
Conservation status |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Monocots |
Order: |
Asparagales |
Family: |
Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: |
Orchidoideae |
Genus: |
Himantoglossum |
Species: |
H. robertianum |
Binomial name |
Himantoglossum robertianum
(Loisel.) P.Delforge |
Synonyms[2] |
- Aceras longibracteatum Rchb.f.
- Barlia longibracteata (Rchb.f.) Parl.
- Barlia robertiana (Loisel.) Greuter
- Barlia robertiana lusus candida Soó
- Barlia robertiana f. sicula (Lindl.) Hervás, De Bellard, Calzado, J.C.Huertas, Reyes Carr. & Ruíz Cano
- Himantoglossum longibracteatum (Rchb.f.) Schltr.
- Himantoglossum robertianum f. candidum (Soó) F.M.Vázquez
- Himantoglossum robertianum f. gallicum (Lindl.) F.M.Vázquez
- Himantoglossum robertianum f. siculum (Lindl.) F.M.Vázquez
- Loroglossum longibracteatum (Rchb.f.) Moris ex Ardoino
- Orchis foliosa Masson ex Ker Gawl.
- Orchis fragrans Ten.
- Orchis longibracteata Biv.
- Orchis longibracteata var. gallica Lindl.
- Orchis longibracteata var. sicula Lindl.
- Orchis robertiana Loisel.
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Description
Himantoglossum robertianum is a bulbous plant.[3] It flowers from January to April.[1][4] The bulb is edible when cooked.[1]
Distribution and habitat
Himantoglossum robertianum is native to the Mediterranean Basin and is found in Portugal, Morocco, Spain, Balearic Islands, France, Italy, Sardinia, Corsica, Algeria, Libya, Yugoslavia, the Greek mainland, the Aegean Islands and Crete, Anatolia and Cyprus.[5] It is found in short, poor grassland, garrigue, scrub, and open woodland. It prefers dry to moist, alkaline and calcareous substrates.[4][1] It can be found up to 1,700 m (5,600 ft) altitude.[1]
The plant was found growing in Britain for the first time in 2022. It is believed that its distribution range is expanding due to the effects of climate change.[6]
References
Taxon identifiers |
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Himantoglossum robertianum | |
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Orchis robertiana | |
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На других языках
- [en] Himantoglossum robertianum
[es] Himantoglossum robertianum
La orquídea gigante u orquídea de largas brácteas (Himantoglossum robertianum) es una orquídea terrestre europea. En principio fue descrita bajo el nombre de Orchis robertiana por Loiseleur, que se la había dedicado a su amigo botánico G.-N. Robert, a continuación se llamó Barlia robertiana (nombre asignado por Greuter), y recientemente (1999), Pierre Delforge lo vinculó al género Himantoglossum.
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