bio.wikisort.org - Plant

Heliconia psittacorum (parrot's beak, parakeet flower, parrot's flower, parrot's plantain, false bird-of-paradise) is a perennial herb native to the Caribbean and South America. It is considered native to French Guiana, Guyana, Suriname, Venezuela, Colombia, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, Panama and Trinidad and Tobago. It is reportedly naturalized in Gambia, Thailand, Puerto Rico, Hispaniola, Jamaica and the Lesser Antilles.[2] It is often cultivated as a tropical ornamental plant in regions outside its native range.

Heliconia psittacorum
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Monocots
Clade:	Commelinids
Order:	Zingiberales
Family:	Heliconiaceae
Genus:	Heliconia
Species:	H. psittacorum
Binomial name
Heliconia psittacorum L.f.
Synonyms[1]
Bihai cannoidea (A.Rich.) Kuntze Bihai humilis (Aubl.) Griggs Bihai psittacorum (L.f.) Kuntze Bihai sylvestris Gleason Heliconia andrewsii Klotzsch Heliconia bahiensis Barreiros Heliconia ballia Rich. Heliconia brasiliensis var. concolor Petersen Heliconia cannoidea A.Rich. Heliconia goiasensis Barreiros Heliconia hirsuta var. cannoidea (A.Rich.) Baker Heliconia humilis (Aubl.) Jacq. Heliconia marantifolia G.Shaw Heliconia psittacorum var. rhizomatosa Aristeg. Heliconia psittacorum var. robusta Eichler ex Petersen Heliconia psittacorum var. spathacea Eichler ex Petersen Heliconia schomburgkiana Klotzsch Heliconia swartziana Roem. & Schult. Heliconia sylvestris (Gleason) L.B.Sm. Musa humilis Aubl.

Unlike most species of plants that require the use of pollinators for pollination the H. Psittacorum naturally prefers the absence of pollinators for pollination. In other words, it is well capable of pollinating itself, any use of pollinators can do more harm than good. The flower has both male parts (anthers) and female parts (stigma and pistil), also referred to as a hermaphroditic angiosperm.[3][4][5][6][7]

References

External links

• Heliconia psittacorum observations on iNaturalist
• Line drawing of Heliconia psittacorum for Flora of Panama
• Photo of herbarium specimen at Missouri Botanical Garden, isotype of Heliconia psittacorum

На других языках

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- [en] Heliconia psittacorum

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[es] Heliconia psittacorum

Heliconia psittacorum es una planta de la familia Heliconiaceae con varios nombres comunes (pico de loro, flor de periquito, flor de loro, plátano de loro y falsa ave del paraíso entre otros), originaria de Centroamérica y Sudamérica, naturalizada en Florida, el Caribe, Gambia y Tailandia.[1] Es ampliamente cultivada como planta ornamental en regiones fuera de su rango nativo.[2][3]

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