bio.wikisort.org - Plant
Goodyera repens, an orchid in the genus Goodyera, is called by the common name creeping lady's-tresses in Anglophone Europe[2] and dwarf rattlesnake plantain or lesser rattlesnake plantain in North America.
| Creeping lady's-tresses Dwarf rattlesnake plantain | |
|---|---|
 | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Orchidaceae |
| Subfamily: | Orchidoideae |
| Tribe: | Cranichideae |
| Genus: | Goodyera |
| Species: | G. repens |
| Binomial name | |
| Goodyera repens | |
| Synonyms[1] | |
| |
It is a green underground creeper that sends out occasional skinny stems above the surface. During the summer, these stems bear flowers arranged in a spiral. These flowers twist themselves to face toward the sun.
Goodyera repens is found in isolated spots in the forests and bogs of Europe. It is a rare plant, but it is the most common orchid in Scandinavia.[citation needed] The species is widespread across much of Europe, Asia and North America including Russia, China, Germany, Poland, the United Kingdom, Canada and the United States, though never very common in any of these places.[1][3][4]
Goodyera repens is a protected species throughout most of its range. It does not survive fire, and does not soon reenter an area after fire or logging. It is generally found only in forests at least 95 years old.[5]
Like other orchids, Goodyera repens lives in symbiosis with mycorrhiza, rhizome-dwelling fungus (Ceratobasidium cornigerum or Rhizoctonia goodyearae-repentis). The mycorrhiza help the orchid absorb and assimilate nutrients.
This orchid is pollinated by bumblebees, allowing for its sexual reproduction. It can also reproduce vegetatively.
References
- Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
- BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
- Flora of North America, v 26 p 516, Goodyera repens
- Flora of China v 25 p 48, 小斑叶兰 xiao ban ye lan, Goodyera repens
- Williams, T. Y. (1990). "Goodyera repens". Fire Effects Information System. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory. Retrieved 2008-08-06.
External links
- National Biodiversity Network (UK) Grid map
- Creeping ladies tresses species profile
На других языках
- [en] Goodyera repens
[es] Goodyera repens
Goodyera repens es una especie de orquídea del género Goodyera. Goodyera repens se encuentra en lugares aislados en los bosques y pantanos de Europa. Es una planta rara, pero es la orquídea más común en Escandinavia. También se encuentra en Canadá y el norte de Estados Unidos. Se trata de una especie protegida en la mayor parte de su hábitat.[ru] Гудайера ползучая
Гудайера ползучая (лат. Goodyéra répens) — многолетнее травянистое растение; типовой вид рода Гудайера (Goodyera) подсемейства Орхидные.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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