bio.wikisort.org - PlantFicus opposita is one of several fig species commonly known as sandpaper figs. It is native to the Northern Territory and Queensland in Australia.Other common names include sweet sandpaper fig,[1] sweet fig[1] and the ambiguous "figwood" and "watery fig".[2]
Species of fig
Sweet sandpaper fig |
 |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Eudicots |
Clade: |
Rosids |
Order: |
Rosales |
Family: |
Moraceae |
Genus: |
Ficus |
Subgenus: |
F. subg. Sycidium |
Species: |
F. opposita |
Binomial name |
Ficus opposita
Miq. |
Synonyms |
- Ficus aculeata var. micracantha (Miq.) Benth.
- Ficus aculeata Miq.
- Ficus apolepomena Summerh.
- Ficus branderhorstii Diels
- Ficus conjugata Miq.
- Ficus fitzalanii Miq.
- Ficus micracantha Miq.
- Ficus opposita var. micracantha (Miq.) Corner
- Ficus orbicularis A.Cunn. ex Miq.
- Ficus xerophila Domin
- Ficus yarrabensis Domin
|
It grows as either a shrub or small tree.[1]
As the figs ripen, their colour changes from green to yellow to reddish-brown and finally, to black.[1] The fruit is edible and palatable, tastier than most other fig species.[3]
It serves as a food plant for the caterpillars of the Queensland butterfly the common- or purple moonbeam (Philiris innotatus).[4]
The leaves on this plant can treat skin infections such as tinea.[citation needed]
Shown to hybridise with Ficus coronulata.[5]
References
Trees portal
- Low, T. (1991). Wild Food Plants Of Australia. Australia: Angus & Robertson. ISBN 0-207-16930-6.
- "Ficus opposita". Australian Plant Name Index (APNI), IBIS database. Centre for Plant Biodiversity Research, Australian Government.
- Lindsay, Lenore (March 1992). "Fancy a feast? Try a fig". Australian Plants. 16 (130): 251–52.
- Braby, Michael F. (2005). The Complete Field Guide to Butterflies of Australia. Collingwood, Victoria: CSIRO Publishing. p. 228. ISBN 0-643-09027-4.
- Wilde, Brendan C.; Rutherford, Susan; Merwe, Marlien van der; Murray, Megan L.; Rossetto, Maurizio (15 July 2020). "First example of hybridisation between two Australian figs (Moraceae)". Australian Systematic Botany. 33 (5): 436–445. doi:10.1071/SB19048. ISSN 1446-5701.
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