bio.wikisort.org - Plant
Erythronium hendersonii, or Henderson's fawn lily, is a plant in the lily family native to southwestern Oregon, and northern California.[2] It can be locally very abundant within its range which is in the Rogue River, and Applegate River drainage basins in Josephine County and Jackson County in Oregon, and well as sites in Siskiyou, Del Norte, and Mendocino Counties in California.[3][4]
| Henderson's fawn lily | |
|---|---|
 | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Liliales |
| Family: | Liliaceae |
| Subfamily: | Lilioideae |
| Tribe: | Lilieae |
| Genus: | Erythronium |
| Species: | E. hendersonii |
| Binomial name | |
| Erythronium hendersonii S.Watson | |
Description
Erythronium hendersonii has a pair of mottled leaves, and its scape can bear up to eleven blossoms, but more commonly 1–4. The flower color is distinctive among all western North American Erythronium species. The color of the recurved tepals varies from a deep velvety purple, to lavender. The base of the tepals is dark purple, and surrounded by a tinge of white or yellow. The stigma is unlobed to shortly three-lobed, and the anthers are purple to brown.[5][6]
This species is named for Louis F. Henderson, who has been called "The Grand Old Man of Northwest Botany".
Ecology
It blooms early in the southern part of its range starting in February, with some locations carpeted by E. hendersonii in the thousands in March, where it often blooms with Dodecatheon hendersonii. It blooms at higher elevations through May. It is most abundant in dry, open woodlands of Ponderosa pine, Garry oak, and madrone.
Cultivation
In the UK, Erythronium henderonii has received the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[7]
References
- "Erythronium hendersonii". NatureServe Explorer. NatureServe. Retrieved 2018-04-13.
- "World Checklist of Selected Plant Families: Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew".
- Calflora taxon report, Erythronium hendersonii S. Watson
- Clennett, C. (2014). The genus Erythronium: 1-158. Kew Publishing, Kew.
- Jepson Manual; Erythronium hendersonii
- Sciences., American Academy of Arts and; Sciences., American Academy of Arts and (1 January 1886). "Proceedings of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences". v. 22, new ser. v. 14 (1886).
{{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires|journal=(help) - "Erythronium hendersonii". RHS. Retrieved 18 June 2020.
External links
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На других языках
- [en] Erythronium hendersonii
[es] Erythronium hendersonii
Erythronium hendersonii, con el nombre común de Henderson's Fawn Lily, es una especie de planta bulbosa perteneciente a la familia de las liliáceas. Es originaria del sudoeste de Oregón, hasta el norte de California. Puede ser muy abundante en un lugar restringido como Rogue River, y Applegate River, en Condado de Josephine (Oregón) y Condado de Jackson (Oregón), y apenas en el norte del Condado de Siskiyou en California.[1][ru] Кандык Хендерсона
Канды́к Хендерсона (лат. Erythrónium hendersónii) — один из видов кандыка, назван именем Л. Ф. Хендерсона, профессора ботаники Университета Айдахо в 1893—1908 гг., куратора гербария этого же университета на протяжении 15 лет[2].Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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