bio.wikisort.org - PlantEncephalartos trispinosus is a species of cycad that is native to South Africa.[2]
Species of cycad
Encephalartos trispinosus |
 |
Conservation status |
 Vulnerable (IUCN 3.1)[1] |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
(unranked): |
Gymnosperms |
Division: |
Cycadophyta |
Class: |
Cycadopsida |
Order: |
Cycadales |
Family: |
Zamiaceae |
Genus: |
Encephalartos |
Species: |
E. trispinosus |
Binomial name |
Encephalartos trispinosus
R.A. Dyer |
Description
It is a cycad with an erect stem up to 1 m tall and with a diameter of 25-30 cm, often with secondary stems originating from basal suckers.
The leaves, pinnate, arranged in a crown at the apex of the stem, from gray-greenish to blue, are up to 1.4 m long, composed of numerous pairs of obovate, coriaceous, tomentose leaves, up to 18 cm long, with 1-3 spines on the lower margin and a pungent apex.
It is a dioecious species, with male specimens that have 1 or rarely 2 erect, sub-cylindrical cones, 25–35 cm long and about 8 cm broad, yellow to green in color, and female specimens with solitary cylindrical-ovoid cones, long about 40–50 cm and wide 16–18 cm, with a conical apex, yellow to greenish-yellow in color.
The seeds are roughly ovoid, about 3.5 cm long, covered with a brown to red sarcotesta.[3]
References
External links
На других языках
- [en] Encephalartos trispinosus
[ru] Encephalartos trispinosus
Encephalartos trispinosus (лат.) — вечнозелёное древовидное растение рода Энцефаляртос (Encephalartos).
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