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Dipterocarpus dyeri (Khmer: rôyiëng, chhë tiël pruhs, chhë tiël th'nô:r,[2] local name Kompong Thom: chhieutiel chgor,[3] name used for commercial timber and the group of trees harvested for such: keruing, Vietnamese: Dầu Song Nàng,[4] is a species of tree in the family Dipterocarpaceae found in Myanmar, Thailand, Peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perlis), Cambodia and Vietnam.[1][5] The tree is found in rain forest and lowland semi-evergreen dipterocarp forests,[1] an alternative habitat description is mixed dense forests of the plains, mainly among rivers and valleys.[2] The tree is a climax or late successional species, which in some secondary forests forms relatively young pure colonies.[6] The conservation status is based on rates of habitat loss, the major threat to the taxa,[1] though in Vietnam it is cited as having a less threatened conservation status of Vulnerable.[4]

Dipterocarpus dyeri
Conservation status

Endangered  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malvales
Family: Dipterocarpaceae
Genus: Dipterocarpus
Species:
D. dyeri
Binomial name
Dipterocarpus dyeri

In Cambodia the wood is classified as of the 2nd best category, and is in great demand for house and boat construction.[2]

The following insects are associated with and prey on the seed of D. costatus: Alcidodes, particularly Alcidodes crassus, Pempelia, Salebria, Dichocrocis, Andrioplecta pulverula, and Andrioplecta shoreae.[7]


References


  1. Phan, K.L.; Newman, M.F.; Khou, E.; Hoang, V.S.; Vu, V.D.; Nguyen, H.N.; Luu, H.T.; Pooma, R.; Nanthavong, K.; Ly, V. (2017). "Dipterocarpus dyeri". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T33011A2830391. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2017-3.RLTS.T33011A2830391.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  2. DY PHON Pauline, 2000, Plants Used in Cambodia, self-published, printed by Imprimerie Olympic, Phnom Penh
  3. KIM PHAT N. et el., 2000, Stand Dynamics of Dipterocarp Trees in Cambodia's Evergreen Forest and Management Implications – A Case Study in Sandan District, Kampong Thom, Journal of Forest Planning
  4. Nguyen Hoang Nghia, Conservation of Forest Genetic Resources in Vietnam|http://www.aseanbiotechnology.info/Abstract/23005237.pdf
  5. "Dipterocarpus dyeri". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 25 January 2018.
  6. Y. Kiyono, 2010, Carbon Stock Estimation by Forest Measurement Contributing to Sustainable Forest Management in Cambodia, JARQ, 44(1):81–92| http://150.26.201.12/english/publication/jarq/44-1/44-01-12.pdf%5B%5D
  7. Natural History Museum - Dipterocarp Seed Predators http://www.nhm.ac.uk/research-curation/research/projects/dipterocarps/database/plant.html;jsessionid=9657088AEA42D10EE000B19DAA1B9244?plant.genus=&orderBy=Insect&showResults=show&plant.species=Hopea+dyeri&insect.genus=&insect.species=&insect.family=&id=573

Further reading



На других языках


- [en] Dipterocarpus dyeri

[ru] Dipterocarpus dyeri

Dipterocarpus dyeri — вид тропических деревьев из рода Диптерокарпус семейства Диптерокарповые. Впервые описан в 1886 году.



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