bio.wikisort.org - Plant
Bulbinella rossii, commonly known as the Ross lily, is a species of flowering plant in genus Bulbinella. It is one of the subantarctic megaherbs. The specific epithet honours British Antarctic explorer James Clark Ross, who visited Campbell Island in December 1840.
| Ross lily | |
|---|---|
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| Ross lily in flower with New Zealand pipit | |
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| B. rossii as Chrysobactron rossii (Plate XLIV-XLV) | |
Conservation status | |
Scientific classification  | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Asphodelaceae |
| Subfamily: | Asphodeloideae |
| Genus: | Bulbinella |
| Species: | B. rossii |
| Binomial name | |
| Bulbinella rossii (Hook.f.) Cheeseman | |
| Synonyms | |
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Description
Bulbinella rossii is a large, dioecious, perennial lily, growing up to 1 m in height and with a basal diameter of 40 mm. The dark green, fleshy, strap-like leaves are 0.6–1 m long and 15–60 mm wide. The inflorescence is a cylindrical raceme up to 600 mm long. The golden yellow flowers are densely crowded, 10–14 mm in diameter, and are often flushed with orange. The ovoid seed capsule is 10 mm long, containing narrowly winged, dark brown seeds. The plant flowers from October to January and fruits from December to March.[2]
Distribution and habitat
The lily is endemic to New Zealand’s subantarctic Auckland and Campbell Islands. There it is common and widespread from sea level to the tops of the island mountains. Because it thrives where the ground has been disturbed, and because it is not particularly palatable to browsing animals, it is common near old human habitation sites and may form dense colonies in open herbfield and tussock grassland.[2]
Conservation Status
The species is listed as "At Risk - Naturally Uncommon" in the most recent (2018) assessment using New Zealand Threatened Classification for plants, because of its restricted range.[1]
References
Notes
- Lange, Peter J. de; Rolfe, Jeremy R.; Barkla, John W.; Courtney, Shannel P.; Champion, Paul D.; Perrie, Leon R.; Beadel, Sarah M.; Ford, Kerry A.; Breitwieser, Ilse; Schönberger, Ines; Hindmarsh-Walls, Rowan (May 2018). "Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017" (PDF). New Zealand Threat Classification Series. 22: 42. OCLC 1041649797.
- New Zealand Plant Conservation Network
Sources
- "Bulbinella rossii". line. New Zealand Plant Conservation Network. 2010-04-06. Retrieved 2011-01-25.
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На других языках
- [en] Bulbinella rossii
[it] Bulbinella rossii
Il giglio di Ross (Bulbinella rossii (Hook.f.) Mottet) è una pianta della famiglia Asphodelaceae.[1][ru] Бульбинелла Росса
Бульбине́лла Ро́сса (лат. Bulbinella rossii) — новозеландское растение, вид рода Бульбинелла семейства Ксанторреевые (Xanthorrhoeaceae). Вид назван в честь английского моряка, исследователя полярных районов Джеймса Кларка Росса (1800—1862), побывавшего на острове Кэмпбелл в декабре 1840 года.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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