bio.wikisort.org - Plant

Betula dahurica (lit. 'Daur birch'), Dahurian birch, or Asian black birch (Chinese: 黑桦; pinyin: hēihuà), is a species of birch which is native to China, Japan, Korea, eastern Mongolia, and Russian Far East. It was introduced to the United Kingdom and also grows at the Arnold Arboretum in Boston. In Japan, it usually grows in Nobeyama in Nagano Prefecture in the island of Honshu where it is considered to be endangered. Small population of them can also be found on Hokkaido and Kuril Islands.[1]

Betula dahurica
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Plantae
Clade:	Tracheophytes
Clade:	Angiosperms
Clade:	Eudicots
Clade:	Rosids
Order:	Fagales
Family:	Betulaceae
Genus:	Betula
Species:	B. dahurica
Binomial name
Betula dahurica Pallas

Description

The species is 20 metres (66 ft) tall with black coloured bark and either reddish-brown or dark brown coloured branches which are also shiny and glabrous. Petiole is 0.5–1.5 centimetres (0.20–0.59 in) with leaf blades being ovate, elliptic, rhombic and 3.5–5 centimetres (1.4–2.0 in). Females have an erect or pendulous inflorescence which have 5–12 millimetres (0.20–0.47 in) long peduncle. The bracts are 5–6 millimetres (0.20–0.24 in) long and is lanceolate. The species also have an elliptic and hairless nutlet which have membranous wings. Flowers bloom from June to July while fruits are from July to August.[2]

References

На других языках

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[de] Betula dahurica

Betula dahurica ist ein mittelgroßer Baum aus der Gattung der Birken (Betula) mit zottig behaarten, rot- oder dunkelbraunen, glänzenden Zweigen und großenteils kahlen Blättern. Das natürliche Verbreitungsgebiet der Art liegt im Osten Asiens. Das Holz der Art wird zur Herstellung von Möbeln und landwirtschaftlichen Geräten verwendet.

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- [en] Betula dahurica

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[ru] Берёза даурская

Берёза дау́рская[2], или Берёза чёрная дальневосто́чная (лат. Betula dahurica) — вид деревьев рода Берёза (Betula) семейства Берёзовые (Betulaceae).

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