bio.wikisort.org - PlantAegilops tauschii, the Tausch's goatgrass or rough-spike hard grass, is an annual grass species.[1] It is native to Crimea, the Caucasus region, western and Central Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, the western Himalaya, and parts of China, and has been introduced to other locales, including California.[2]
Species of grass
Aegilops tauschii |
 |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Plantae |
Clade: |
Tracheophytes |
Clade: |
Angiosperms |
Clade: |
Monocots |
Clade: |
Commelinids |
Order: |
Poales |
Family: |
Poaceae |
Subfamily: |
Pooideae |
Genus: |
Aegilops |
Species: |
A. tauschii |
Binomial name |
Aegilops tauschii
|
Synonyms[2] |
-
- Aegilops strangulata (Eig) Tzvelev
- Aegilops tauschii var. anathera (Eig) K.Hammer
- Aegilops tauschii f. brunnea (Popova) K.Hammer
- Aegilops tauschii f. ferruginea (Popova) K.Hammer
- Aegilops tauschii var. meyeri (Griseb.) Tzvelev
- Aegilops tauschii convar. paleidenticulata Gandilyan
- Aegilops tauschii var. paleidenticulata (Gandilyan) K.Hammer
- Patropyrum tauschii (Coss.) Á.Löve
- Patropyrum tauschii subsp. salinum (Zhuk.) Á.Löve
- Patropyrum tauschii subsp. strangulatum (Eig) Á.Löve
- Triticum tauschii (Coss.) Schmalh.
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Taxonomy
Aegilops tauschii is part of the tribe Triticeae, along with wheat. It is a diploid (2n=2x=14, DD) goat grass species[3] which has contributed the D genome to common wheat.[4]
Subspecies
The following subspecies are accepted:[2]
- Aegilops tauschii subsp. strangulata (Eig) Tzvelev – western part of range
- Aegilops tauschii subsp. tauschii
References
- "Aegilops tauschii". Germplasm Resources Information Network (GRIN). Agricultural Research Service (ARS), United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 19 January 2018.
- "Aegilops tauschii Coss". Plants of the World Online. Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 16 September 2021.
- Jia, Jizeng; Zhao, Shancen; Kong, Xiuying; Li, Yingrui; Zhao, Guangyao; He, Weiming; Appels, Rudi; Pfeifer, Matthias; Tao, Yong (2013-04-04). "Aegilops tauschii draft genome sequence reveals a gene repertoire for wheat adaptation". Nature. 496 (7443): 91–95. Bibcode:2013Natur.496...91.. doi:10.1038/nature12028. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 23535592.
- Kishii, Masahiro (2019-05-09). "An Update of Recent Use of Aegilops Species in Wheat Breeding". Frontiers in Plant Science. Frontiers Media SA. 10: 585. doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.00585. ISSN 1664-462X. PMC 6521781. PMID 31143197.
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