bio.wikisort.org - Animal
Sturisomatichthys is a genus of armored catfishes native to Central and South America.
| Sturisomatichthys | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Sturisomatichthys leightoni | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Siluriformes |
| Family: | |
| Subfamily: | |
| Tribe: | Harttiini |
| Genus: | Sturisomatichthys Isbrücker & Nijssen, 1979 |
| Type species | |
| Oxyloricaria leightoni Regan, 1912 | |
Species
There are currently 13 recognized species in this genus:[1][2]
- Sturisomatichthys aureus (Steindachner, 1900)
- Sturisomatichthys caquetae (Fowler, 1945)
- Sturisomatichthys citurensis (Meek & Hildebrand, 1913)
- Sturisomatichthys dariensis (Meek and Hildebrand, 1913)
- Sturisomatichthys festivus (Myers, 1942)
- Sturisomatichthys frenatus (Boulenger, 1902)
- Sturisomatichthys guaitipan Londoño-Burbano & Reis, 2019
- Sturisomatichthys kneri (Ghazzi, 2005)
- Sturisomatichthys leightoni (Regan, 1912)
- Sturisomatichthys panamensis (Eigenmann and Eigenmann, 1889)
- Sturisomatichthys reinae Londoño-Burbano & Reis, 2019
- Sturisomatichthys tamanae (Regan, 1912)
- Sturisomatichthys varii Londoño-Burbano & Reis, 2019
Distribution and habitat
The genus Sturisomatichthys is distributed in the northwestern part of South America, on the Pacific and Atlantic slopes of the Andes. The species appear to occupy the same ecological niche as those in Sturisoma.[3]
Description
Sexual dimorphism and reproductive biology of Sturisomatichthys similar to Sturisoma. Sturisomatichthys is distinguished from Sturisoma primarily by the absence of a rostrum. Only one species, S. citurensis, from Panama, seems to be significantly different from all congeneric species in having an abdominal plate cover consisting of small platelets without any particular organization. Other species may represent a species complex with a short snout as in the genus Farlowella with reference to the representatives of the F. curtirostra group. The weakness of this diagnostic feature could lead to the synonymy of Sturisomatichthys with Sturisoma.[3] Sturisomatichthys species grow to about 18–25 centimetres (7.1–9.8 inches) in length.[1]
References
- Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2011). Species of Sturisomatichthys in FishBase. December 2011 version.
- Londoño-Burbano, Alejandro; Reis, Roberto E. (2019-12-03). "A Taxonomic Revision of Sturisomatichthys Isbrücker and Nijssen, 1979 (Loricariidae: Loricariinae), with Descriptions of Three New Species". Copeia. 107 (4): 764–806. doi:10.1643/CI-19-226. ISSN 0045-8511.
- Covain, Raphael; Fisch-Muller, Sonia (2007). "The genera of the Neotropical armored catfish subfamily Loricariinae (Siluriformes: Loricariidae): a practical key and synopsis" (PDF). Zootaxa. 1462: 1–40.
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На других языках
- [en] Sturisomatichthys
[ru] Сомы-плоскорылы
Сoмы-плоскорылы[1] (лат. Sturisomatichthys) — род лучепёрых рыб из семейства кольчужных сомов, обитающий в Центральной и Южной Америке. Научное название происходит от нем. sturio — «осётр», греч. soma — «тело» и греч. ichthys — «рыба».Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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