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Naso vlamingii is a species of unicornfish in the surgeonfish family known by the common names bignose unicornfish, scibbled unicornfish, Vlaming's unicornfish, and zebra unicornfish.[1]

Young specimen
Young specimen

Naso vlamingii
Adult in the Maldives
Conservation status

Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Acanthuriformes
Family: Acanthuridae
Genus: Naso
Species:
N. vlamingii
Binomial name
Naso vlamingii
(Valenciennes, 1835)

Description


This is a relatively large member of the Acanthuridae, easily reaching 60 centimeters. The adult has tall dorsal and anal fins, vertical blue lines on its sides, and small blue spots dorsally and ventrally. A broad blue band extends from the eyes to the prominent snout. The coloration of the juvenile is a dingy green with blue spots and lips, later turning deeper blue with purple markings. The fish turns mud-brown while sleeping or when frightened, a form of camouflage.


Diet


This fish is mostly herbivorous but will eat small crustaceans such as copepods. In captivity brine shrimp and mysis shrimp. Most of its natural diet is algae.


Range


This tang is found in the Indo-Pacific oceans off the coasts of East Africa, on the islands of the Marquesas and Tuamotu, southern Japan and southern areas of the Great Barrier Reef. It is most often found in association with reefs and coastal lagoons, sometimes in small schools.


Economic value


Naso vlamingii has very little use to commercial fishers but is occasionally available in the marine aquarium industry, where it is a higher-priced, more uncommon tang.


References


  1. Dominici-Arosemena, A.; Molina, H.; Robertson, R.; Smith-Vaniz, B. (2012). "Naso vlamingii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012: e.T155120A17758523. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T155120A17758523.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.



На других языках


- [en] Naso vlamingii

[es] Naso vlamingii

El Naso vlamingii es una especie de pez unicornio del género Naso, encuadrado en la familia Acanthuridae. Es un pez marino del orden Perciformes, ampliamente distribuido por aguas tropicales y subtropicales de los océanos Índico y Pacífico, aunque no hay suficientes datos sobre su población.[3]



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