Monopis crocicapitella, the pale-backed clothes moth, is a moth of the family Tineidae described by James Brackenridge Clemens in 1859.[1] It has a nearly cosmopolitan distribution. It was first described from the eastern United States. It is particularly destructive of fabric and clothes.
Species of moth
Monopis crocicapitella
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Animalia
Phylum:
Arthropoda
Class:
Insecta
Order:
Lepidoptera
Family:
Tineidae
Genus:
Monopis
Species:
M.crocicapitella
Binomial name
Monopis crocicapitella
(Clemens, 1859)
Synonyms
Tinea crocicapitella Clemens, 1859
Tinea amandatella Walker, 1863
Monopis cecconii Turati, 1919
Monopis dobrogica Georgesco, 1964
Blabophanes heringi Richardson, 1893
Tinea hyalinella Staudinger, 1870
Blabophanes lombardica Hering, 1889
Amydria prometopias Gyen, 1913
Blabophanes ptilophaga Enderlein, 1909
The wingspan is 10–16mm. It is similar to Monopis obviella, but less distinctly-marked, with a darker dorsal streak and more speckled forewing. The ground colour of the hindwing is whitish grey or pale grey not dark with a slight purple tinge as in M. obviella. [2]
In western Europe, adults are on wing from June to October.The larvae feed on dried animal and vegetable refuse. They have been found in debris, in a dead rat, pigeon guano, bird's nests, and stored products of vegetable origin such as flour, corn and felt. They also feed on textiles, as the species' common name implies, and are particularly destructive.[3]A study undertaken on eleven English Heritage properties over several years before the winter of 2017-2018, showed that the number of moths captured in traps increased significantly during the study period.[3]
Monopis crocicapitella on clothingMale genitalia of Monopis crocicapitella. See the image description for characters separating M.crocicapitella from Monopis obviella.
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