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The Mexican dace (Evarra bustamantei), or Mexican chub, is an extinct species of ray-finned fish in the family Cyprinidae. It was found only in Mexico, in the canals and streams of the Valley of Mexico.[2] It is estimated to have become extinct circa 1983.[3] The extinction of this species coincided with the drying of water bodies in the valley. This drying was a result of the increasing demands placed on the water resources of the valley by agriculture, as well as by the growth of Mexico City and its suburbs.[2]

Evarra bustamantei
Conservation status

Extinct  (IUCN 3.1)[1]
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Cypriniformes
Family: Leuciscidae
Genus: †Evarra
Species:
†E. bustamantei
Binomial name
†Evarra bustamantei
Navarro, 1955

Sources


  1. Mejía Guerrero, O. (2019). "Evarra bustamantei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T8431A3145702. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T8431A3145702.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  2. Miller, Robert R; Williams, James D; Williams, Jack E (December 1989). "Extinctions of North American Fishes During the Past Century" (PDF). Fisheries. 14 (6): 22–38. doi:10.1577/1548-8446(1989)014<0022:eonafd>2.0.co;2. hdl:2027.42/141989. Retrieved 16 December 2016.
  3. Burkhead, Noel M (September 2012). "Extinction Rates in North American Freshwater Fishes, 1900–2010" (PDF). BioScience. 62 (9): 798–808. doi:10.1525/bio.2012.62.9.5. S2CID 86188840. Retrieved 15 December 2016.


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На других языках

- [en] Mexican dace

[es] Evarra bustamantei

La Carpa xochimilca (Evarra bustamantei) es una especie de pez de menos de 10 cm, endémica de la Cuenca de México de la familia de los Cyprinidae en el orden de los Cypriniformes. Se considera extinta por la desecación y contaminación de los lagos y el desarrollo urbano.


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