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Lymantria mathura, the rosy gypsy moth, is a species of moth of the family Erebidae found in the Russian Far East, Nepal, Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Kyushu), the Korean Peninsula, northern India and China (at least Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin also in the west). The species was first described by Frederic Moore in 1866.

Rosy gypsy moth
Lymantria mathura aurora
Scientific classification
Kingdom:	Animalia
Phylum:	Arthropoda
Class:	Insecta
Order:	Lepidoptera
Superfamily:	Noctuoidea
Family:	Erebidae
Genus:	Lymantria
Species:	L. mathura
Binomial name
Lymantria mathura Moore, 1866
Synonyms
Porthetria mathura Ocneria mathura Lymantria aurora Butler, 1877 Lymantria fusca Leech, 1888 Lymantria umbrina Moore, 1879 Lymantria mathura aurora

The wingspan is 40–50 mm for males and 70–90 mm for females. Larvae have been recorded feeding on Terminalia, Shorea, Quercus, Mangifera, Eugenia and Mitragyna. It is considered a pest, since it is a major defoliator of deciduous trees.

Subspecies

• Lymantria mathura mathura
• Lymantria mathura aurora Butler, 1877 (Japan, Korea, Amur, China, Taiwan)
• Lymantria mathura subpallida Okano, 1959 (Taiwan)

Gallery

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  Illustration
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  Female
• 
  Male
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  Lymantria mathura subpallida

See also

• Gypsy moth

References

• Hewitson, William C. & Moore, Frederic (1879). Descriptions of New Indian Lepidopterous Insects: From the Collection of the Late Mr. W.S. Atkinson, M.A., F.L.S., &c. The Asiatic Society of Bengal. OCLC 9625544 – via Internet Archive.

External links

• Biology and behavior of Lymantria mathura Moore (Lepidoptera: Lymantriidae)
• Data sheets on quarantine pests - Lymantria mathura

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Lymantria mathura.

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