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The non-marine molluscs of Argentina are a part of the molluscan fauna of Argentina.

Location of Argentina
Location of Argentina

There are hundreds of species of molluscs living in the wild in Argentina.

There are a total of ??? species of gastropods, which breaks down to 101[1][2] species of freshwater gastropods, and ??? species of land gastropods in ?? genera, plus 65 species of bivalves living in the wild.[1]

There are ?? non-indigenous species of gastropods (4[2] freshwater and ?? land species: ?? snails and ?? slugs) and ? species of bivalves in the wild in Argentina. This is a total of ? freshwater non-indigenous species of wild molluscs.

Potamolithus is the largest genus (with highest species richness) of recent freshwater snails in Argentina.[1]

Summary table of number of species
Argentina
freshwater gastropods 101[1]
land gastropods  ???
gastropods altogether  ???
bivalves 65[1]
molluscs altogether ???
non-indigenous gastropods in the wild 4 freshwater and ?? land
non-indigenous synantrop gastropods  ?
non-indigenous bivalves in the wild  ?
non-indigenous synantrop bivalves  ?
non-indigenous molluscs altogether 4

Freshwater gastropods


There are 10 families of freshwater gastropods in Argentina.[2] There are 40 species of freshwater gastropods endemic to Argentina.[2] There are about 45 endangered freshwater gastropods in Argentina.[2]

Ampullariidae – 12 species, one endemic[1]

Thiaridae – 4 species, 3 endemic[1] but extinct in the wild

Cochliopidae – 16 species, 10 endemic[1]

Lithoglyphidae – 22 species[1][2]

Glacidorbidae – 1 species[1]

Chilinidae – 17 species,[1][8] 12 endemic[1][8]

Lymnaeidae – 5 species, 2 endemic[1]

Planorbidae – 20 species[1]

Physidae – 5 species, 2? endemic[1]


Land gastropods


Cyclophoridae

Charopidae

Helicodiscidae

Diplommatinidae

Succineidae

Scolodontidae (Systrophiidae is a synonym for Scolodontidae)

Odontostomidae

Milacidae

Epiphragmophoridae


Freshwater bivalves


Hyriidae – 1? endemic[1]

Etheriidae – 1? endemic[1]

Sphaeriidae – 25 species, 10 endemic[1]

Corbiculidae

Mytilidae


See also


Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:


References


  1. Rumi A., Gregoric D. E. G., Núñez V. & Darrigran G. A. (2008). "Malacología Latinoamericana. Moluscos de agua dulce de Argentina". Revista de Biología Tropical 56(1): 77–111. HTM.
  2. Rumi A., Gregoric D. E. G., Núñez V., César I. I., Roche M. A., Tassara M. P., Martín S. M. & Armengol M. F. L. (2006). "Freshwater Gastropoda from Argentina: Species Richness, Distribution Patterns, and an Evaluation of Endangered Species". Malacologia 49(1): 189–208. doi:10.4002/1543-8120-49.1.189
  3. Rawlings T. A., Hayes K. A., Cowie R. H. & Collins T. M. (2007). "The identity, distribution, and impacts on non-native apple snails in the continental United States". BMC Evolutionary Biology 7: 97 doi:10.1186/1471-2148-7-97.
  4. Mansur, M.C.D.; et al. (Mollusc Specialist Group) (2000). "Aylacostoma chloroticum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T29612A9504703. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T29612A9504703.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  5. Mansur, M.C.D.; et al. (Mollusc Specialist Group) (2000). "Aylacostoma guaraniticum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T29611A9504659. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T29611A9504659.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  6. Mansur, M.C.D.; et al. (Mollusc Specialist Group) (2000). "Aylacostoma stigmaticum". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2000: e.T29613A9504747. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2000.RLTS.T29613A9504747.en. Retrieved 19 November 2021.
  7. Bouchet, P. (2016). Heleobia parchappii (d'Orbigny, 1835). In: MolluscaBase (2017). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at http://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=886632 on 2017-11-20
  8. Gregoric D. E. G. & Rumi A. (January 2008) "Chilina iguazuensis (Gastropoda: Chilinidae), New Species From Iguazú National Park, Argentina". Malacologia 50(1): 321–330. doi:10.4002/0076-2997-50.1-2.321
  9. Oroño E. S., Cuezzo M. G. & Romero F. (March 2007) "Land snail diversity in subtropical rainforest mountains (Yungas) of Tucumán, northwestern Argentina". American Malacological Bulletin 22(1): 17–26. doi:10.4003/0740-2783-22.1.17
  10. Mansur, M.C.D. 1996. Trochogyra leptotera. In: IUCN 2009. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2009.2. <www.iucnredlist.org>. Downloaded on 20 November 2009.
  11. Guzmán, Leila B.; Serniotti, Enzo N.; Vogler, Roberto E.; Beltramino, Ariel A.; Rumi, Alejandra; Peso, Juana G. (7 September 2018). "First record of the semi-slug Omalonyx unguis (dOrbigny, 1837) (Gastropoda, Succineidae) in the Misiones Province, Argentina". Check List. 14 (4): 705–712. doi:10.15560/14.5.705. ISSN 1809-127X.
  12. Sutcharit C., Naggs F., Wade C. M., Fontanilla I. & Panha S. (2010). "The new family Diapheridae, a new species of Diaphera Albers from Thailand, and the position of the Diapheridae within a molecular phylogeny of the Streptaxoidea (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society 160: 1–16. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2009.00598.x.
  13. (in Spanish) Roca J. A. (ed.), Döring A., Berg C., Holmberg E. L. (1881) Informe oficial de la Co (Patagonia) realizada en los meses de Abril, Mayo y Junio de 1879, bajo. Buenos Aires, scan (chapter Molluscos: pp. 61–75.
  14. Pizá J., Ghezzi N. S. & Cazzaniga N. J. (2006). "A rare endemic land-snail from Argentina: Plagiodontes rocae Doering 1881 (Gastropoda: Orthalicidae: Odontostominae)". Archiv für Molluskenkunde: International Journal of Malacology 135(1): 91–99. doi:10.1127/arch.moll/0003-9284/135/091-099.
  15. Pizá J. & Cazzaniga N. J. (2009). "A new species of Plagiodontes from Argentina, and new data on the anatomy of four other species in the genus (Gastropoda: Orthalicidae, Odontostominae)". Journal of Natural History 43(23–24): 1437–1471. doi:10.1080/00222930902903244.
  16. Clemente N. L., Faberi A. J., Salvio C. & Lopez A. N. (2010). "Biology and individual growth of Milax gagates (Draparnaud, 1801) (Pulmonata: Stylommatophora)". Invertebrate Reproduction and Development 54(3): 163–168. doi:10.1080/07924259.2010.9652328.

Further reading





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