Cetaceans are the animals commonly known as whales, dolphins, and porpoises. This list includes individuals from real life or fiction, where fictional individuals are indicated by their source. It is arranged roughly taxonomically.
This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.
Because these individuals are legendary or mythic, their classification is unclear. As well, for some it is unclear whether they are even whales since whales were historically considered fish in Western culture.[10]
Jonah in the jaws of the whale
Cetus from Greek mythology
Devil Whale from legends such as the First Voyage of Sinbad the Sailor
Leviathan from Abrahamic mythology
Makara from Hindu mythology (possibly a South Asian river dolphin)
Rongomai from Māori mythology
Tannin from Canaanite, Phoenician, and Hebrew mythology
The whale who saved Kahutia-te-rangi in Māori mythology (usually considered to be a humpback whale - paikea - a name Kahutia-te-rangi would adopt himself)[11][12]
DeCou, Christopher (8 October 2018). "When whales were fish". Lateral Magazine. Archived from the original on 27 June 2020. Retrieved 27 June 2020.
"The Story of Paikea and Ruatapu". Te Ao Hou: The Maori Magazine. Te Puna Mātauranga o Aotearoa - National Library of New Zealand. September 1962. Retrieved 28 June 2020.
Haami, Bradford (2006-06-12). "Te whānau puha – whales". Te Ara: The Encyclopedia of New Zealand. pp.Summary, 1–2, "Paikea, Waipapa marae, University of Auckland". Retrieved 2020-08-08.
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