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Anseriformes is an order of birds belonging to the clade Galloanseres. It consists of 3 families, 58 genera and 171 living species.[1][2] Extinct species assignment follows the Mikko's Phylogeny Archive[3] and Paleofile.com websites.[4] This list is based on the taxonomy of the HBW and BirdLife International Illustrated Checklist of the Birds of the World by Josep del Hoyo and Nigel J. Collar also used by HBW, BirdLife International and IUCN and also includes historically extinct species and the presumed date of extinction[5]


Summary of 2006 IUCN Red List categories


Conservation status [v2021-2, the data is current as of November 16, 2021]:[6]

EX - extinct,
EW - extinct in the wild
CR - critically endangered
EN - endangered
VU - vulnerable
NT - near threatened
LC - least concern
DD - data deficient
NE - not evaluated

Phylogeny


Living Anseriformes based on the work by John Boyd.[7]

Anhimae
Anhimidae

Anhima

Chauna

Anseres
Anseranatidae

Anseranas

Anatidae
Dendrocygninae

Thalassornis

Dendrocygna

?Plectropterinae

Plectropterus

Stictonettinae

Stictonetta

Anserinae
?Nettapodini

Nettapus

Biziurini

Biziura

Oxyurini

Heteronetta

Nomonyx

Oxyura

Anserini
Malacorhynchina

Malacorhynchus

Cereopsina

Coscoroba

Cereopsis

Cygnina

Sthenelides

Cygnus

Anserina

Branta

Anser

Anatinae
Tadornini
Merganettina

Merganetta

Chleophagina

Chloephaga

Oressochen

Neochen

Tadornina

Radjah

Tadorna

Alopochen

Mergini

Histrionicus

Camptorhynchus

Clangula

Somanterina

Polysticta

Somateria

Mergina

Melanitta

Bucephala

Mergellus

Lophodytes

Mergus

Cairinini

Cairina

Aix

Callonettini

Callonetta

?Salvadorina

Aythyini

Chenonetta

Hymenolaimus

Sarkidiornis

Pteronetta

Cyanochen

Marmaronetta

Asarcornis

Netta

Metopiana

Aythya

Anatini

Sibirionetta

Spatula

Tachyeres

Lophonetta

Amazonetta

Speculanas

Mareca

Anas


Species



Family Anhimidae (Screamers)



Family Anseranatidae (magpie goose)



Family †Presbyornithidae



Family †Paranyrocidae



Family Anatidae (ducks, geese, swans)



Anatidae incertae sedis


Subfamily †Romainvilliinae


Subfamily †Dendrocheninae


Subfamily Dendrocygninae


Subfamily Plectropterinae


Subfamily Stictonettinae


Subfamily Anserinae

Phylogeny of Cygnus[8]
(Sthenelides)

C. melancoryphus

(Chenopis)

C. atratus

(Cygnus)

C. olor

(Olor)

C. buccinator

C. cygnus

C. columbianus

Phylogeny of Branta[8]
(Branta)

B. bernicla

(Leucopareia)

B. ruficollis

(Leucoblepharon)

B. sandvicensis

B. canadensis

B. leucopsis

B. hutchinsii

Phylogeny of Anser[8]
(Eulabeia)

A. indicus

(Chen)

A. canagicus

A. rossii

A. caerulescens

(Anser)

A. anser

A. cygnoides

A. erythropus

A. albifrons

A. fabalis

A. brachyrhynchus

A. middendorffii

A. serrirostris


Subfamily Anatinae

Phylogeny of Chloephaga[9]

C. poliocephala

C. rubidiceps

C. hybrida

C. picta

Phylogeny of Tadorna[9]

?T. cristata

T. tadorna

T. cana

T. ferruginea

T. tadornoides

T. variegata

Phylogeny of Aythya[10]
(Nyroca)

?A. baeri

?A. innotata

A. nyroca

A. australis

(Aristonetta)

A. americana

A. ferina

A. valisineria

(Aythya)

?A. novaeseelandiae

?A. collaris

A. fuligula

A. affinis

A. marila

Phylogeny of Tachyeres[11]

T. brachypterus

T. pteneres

T. leucocephalus

T. patachonicus

Phylogeny of Spatula[11]
(Querquedula)

S. querquedula

(Punanetta)

S. hottentota

S. puna

S. versicolor

(Spatula)

S. platalea

S. discors

S. cyanoptera

S. smithii

S. clypeata

S. rhynchotis

Phylogeny of Mareca[11]
(Eunetta)

M. falcata

(Chaulelasmus)

M. strepera

(Mareca)

M. penelope

M. sibilatrix

M. americana

Phylogeny of Mareca[11]
(Anas)

A. sparsa

A. melleri

A. undulata

A. laysanensis

A. wyvilliana

A. luzonica

A. superciliosa

A. poecilorhyncha

A. zonorhyncha

A. platyrhynchos

A. rubripes

?A. diazi

A. fulvigula

(Dafilonettion)

A. crecca

A. carolinensis

A. flavirostris

A. andium

(Dafila)

A. capensis

A. bahamensis

A. erythrorhyncha

A. georgica

A. acuta

A. eatoni

(Virago)

A. castanea

?A. albogularis

?A. gibberifrons

A. gracilis

(Nesonetta)

A. bernieri

A. chlorotis

A. aucklandica

A. nesiotis


References


  1. Gill, F; Donsker, D. (eds.). "Comparison of IOC 8.1 with other world lists". IOC World Bird List. doi:10.14344/IOC.ML.8.1. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  2. Çınar, Ümüt (November 2015). "02 → Gᴀʟʟᴏᴀɴsᴇʀᴀᴇ : Aɴsᴇʀɪfᴏʀᴍᴇs". English Names of Birds. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  3. Haaramo, Mikko (2007). "Anseriformes– waterfowls". Mikko's Phylogeny Archive. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  4. "Taxonomic lists- Aves". Paleofile.com (net, info). Archived from the original on 11 January 2016. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  5. BirdLife and Lynx publish first illustrated world bird checklist Adrian Long, 22 Aug 2014
  6. IUCN (2021). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species". IUCN Red List (2021-2 ed.). Retrieved 16 November 2021.
  7. Boyd, John (2007). "Genus-level tree for Anseriformes" (PDF). John Boyd's website. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  8. Boyd, John (2007). "Anserini: Swans and Geese" (PDF). John Boyd's website. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  9. Boyd, John (2007). "Tadornini: Shelducks and Sheldgeese" (PDF). John Boyd's website. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  10. Boyd, John (2007). "Aythyini: Diving Ducks" (PDF). John Boyd's website. Retrieved 30 December 2017.
  11. Boyd, John (2007). "Anatini: Dabbling Ducks" (PDF). John Boyd's website. Retrieved 30 December 2017.





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