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Cochylidia rupicola, the chalk-cliff tortrix or conch, is a moth of the family Tortricidae.

Cochylidia rupicola
Dorsal view
Lateral view
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Tortricidae
Genus: Cochylidia
Species:
C. rupicola
Binomial name
Cochylidia rupicola
(Curtis, 1834)[1]
Synonyms
  • Cochylis rupicola Curtis, 1834
  • Tortrix (Cochylis) humidana Herrich-Schffer, 1851
  • Cochylis marginana Stephens, 1834
  • Eupoecilia rupicolana Bloomfield, 1873

Description


Cochylidia rupicola is a small sized moth with a wingspan of 13–15 millimetres (0.51–0.59 in). Forewings show a rounded apex, a broad brown median fascia and characteristic postmedian and subapical markings.Julius von Kennel provides a full description. [2]


Adults are on wing from June to the end of July. They typically fly from dusk onwards.

The larvae feed on the flowers and seeds of hemp agrimony (Eupatorium cannabinum), gypsywort (Lycopus europaeus), and of Chrysocoma linosyris during August to October. After this feeding period, the larva builds a cocoon near the food plant in which it overwinters.


Distribution


This univoltine species is present in most of Europe and the Near East.


Habitat


The chalk-cliff tortrix can be found in a wide range of habitats, on the woodland margins, in marshes and fens, in stream banks and in lanes.


References


  1. tortricidae.com
  2. Julius von Kennel, 1921, The Palaearktischen Tortriciden, eine monographische Darstellung. Stuttgart: E. Schweizerbart'sche Verlagsbuchhandlung. 742 pp. - Palaearctic Tortricidae, a monograph.pdf at Zobodat 272-273






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