bio.wikisort.org - AnimalThe marigold lorikeet or Sumba lorikeet (Trichoglossus capistratus)[2] is a species of parrot that is endemic to the south-east Asian islands of Sumba, Rote, Wetar and Kisar (Indonesia) and Timor (Indonesia and East Timor). It was previously considered a subspecies of the rainbow lorikeet,[3] but following a review in 1997,[4] it is increasingly treated as a separate species.[5][6]
Species of bird
Marigold lorikeet |
 |
Conservation status |
 Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] |
Scientific classification  |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Chordata |
Class: |
Aves |
Order: |
Psittaciformes |
Family: |
Psittaculidae |
Genus: |
Trichoglossus |
Species: |
T. capistratus |
Binomial name |
Trichoglossus capistratus
|
Overall, the marigold lorikeet resembles a faded rainbow or scarlet-breasted lorikeet, with the blue to the head not as strongly demarcated and the chest ranging from orange-yellow to yellow.[3] In addition to the nominate subspecies from Timor, it includes the subspecies fortis ("Edward's lorikeet") from Sumba and flavotectus ("Wetar lorikeet") from Wetar.[5] It inhabits the edge of primary forest, secondary forest, woodland and plantations at altitudes below 500 m (1,600 ft) on Timor, but at least up to 950 m (3,120 ft) on Sumba.[7] It remains fairly common,[7] but its relatively small distribution could give cause for future concern.
References
- BirdLife International (2016). "Trichoglossus capistratus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22725321A94890136. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22725321A94890136.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
- Lexicon of Parrots
- Juniper, T., & M. Parr (1998). A Guide to the Parrots of the World. Pica Press. ISBN 1-873403-40-2
- Schodde, R. & I. J. Mason (1997). Zoological Catalogue of Australia, Volume 37, Part 2: Aves (Columbidae to Coraciidae). Australian Biological Resources Study. ISBN 0-643-06037-5
- Dickinson, E. C. (editor) (2003). The Howard and Moore Complete Checklist of the Birds of the World. 3d edition. Christopher Helm. ISBN 0-7136-6536-X
- Gill, F., M. Wright, & D. Donsker (2009). IOC World Bird Names. Version 2.1. Accessed 20-06-2009
- Coates, B. J., & K. D. Bishop (1997). A Guide to the Birds of Wallacea. Dove Publications Pty. Ltd. ISBN 0-9590257-3-1
External links
На других языках
- [en] Marigold lorikeet
[fr] Loriquet harnaché
Trichoglossus capistratus
[it] Trichoglossus capistratus
Il lorichetto delle calendule (Trichoglossus capistratus (Bechstein, 1811)) è un uccello della famiglia Psittaculidae. La specie è endemica delle isole sud-est asiatiche di Sumba, Roti, Wetar, Kisar e Timor; dove abita il limite delle foreste primarie, secondarie, boschi e piantagioni, fino ad una altitudine di 500 m sul livello del mare sull'isola di Timor e fono ad almeno 950 m s.l.m. sull'isola Sumba[3].
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